新概念三lesson4bycassie探讨.pptxVIP

Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs 阿尔弗雷德.布洛格斯的双重生活 * New words and expressions manual adj. 体力的 collar n. 衣领 sacrifice v. 牺牲，献出 privilege n. 好处 dustman n. 清洁工 corporation n. 公司 overalls n. 工作服 shower n. 淋浴 secret n. 秘密 status n. 地位 * double 两倍的, 双重的 a double bed 双人床 a double room 双人房间 double character 双重性格 double chin 双下巴 speak with a double tongue 说话口是心非 ---triple 三倍的 * New words and expression manual adj.体力的 = physical adj.身体的, 物质的 manual work 体力工作/ a manual worker 体力劳动者 mental work 脑力工作/ mental labour (脑力劳动） manual n.手册 a manual for students 学生手册 * 2. collar n.衣领 white-collar 白领（指有教育背景和工作经验的人士） blue-collar 蓝领（指从事体力劳动,并被要求穿制服的工人阶层） gold-collar 金领 [CEO(首席执行官/chief executive officer )] black-collar黑领 [城市里的民工 ] grey- collar 灰领/silver collar 银领[电子工程师、软件开发工程师、装饰设计工程师] green-collar 绿领[指从事环境卫生、环境保护、 农业科研、护林绿化等行业以及那些喜欢把户外、山野作为梦想的人们] pink-collar粉领 [指在家上班的SOH0族丽人, 还包括那些受过高等教育、经济独立的现代女性 ] * 3. sacrifice vt 牺牲,献出; n. 牺牲,供俸,祭品 sacrifice...for sb./to do --He sacrificed his life to save the drowning child. --He sacrificed his life for the drowning child. make sacrifices [a sacrifice] to为...作出牺牲 * 4. privilege n.好处 （= advantage n.优势,有利条件,利益） -- sacrifice ones advantage/privilege 牺牲掉某人的好处 privilege n.特权, 特别待遇（= special right） -- give sb the privilege of doing sth 特许某人做某事 privileged a.荣幸的 -- We are privileged tonight to have our headmaster as our speaker. * 5. secret n.秘密 adj.秘密的, 隐秘的 keep secret 保密 Its between you and me. 此事只介于你我之间。 Ill keep it to myself. 我会保守秘密的。 in secret 私下里（= secretly, in private, privately） -- I was told about it in secret. in the secret 知道内情 -- He was in the secret from the beginning * Listening objective Why did Alf want a white-collar job? * Lets enjoy the flash! * * Text * These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. people?who?do?manual?work = blue-collar?