A Two-Stage Solution Procedure for Digital Power英文版本.pdfVIP

5550 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOL. 60, NO. 12, DECEMBER 2013 A Two-Stage Solution Procedure for Digital Power Metering According to IEEE Standard 1459-2010 in Single-Phase System Cheng-I Chen, Member, IEEE Abstract—This paper describes an artificial neural network when using FFT. The first one is that the sampling frequency in (ANN)-based method for the design of a digital power meter, the measurement should be at least two times of the highest fre- which is able to evaluate the power quantities suggested in IEEE quency in the analyzed signal, which is the well-known Nyquist Standard 1459-2010 for a single-phase system. The solution pro- cedure contains two stages. In the first stage, the spectral anal- theorem. The second requirement is that the analyzed signal ysis of voltage and current signals is performed separately with should be periodic. In addition, the sampling frequency should the ANN-based method in a real-time manner. Then, the power be integer multiples of the fundamental frequency. The final one quantities and evaluation indices are calculated in the second is that a suitable analysis resolution should be determined in stage according to the requirements in IEEE Standard 1459-2010. advance. However, the power signals are usually slightly time Finally, a personal-computer-based instrument implemented with LabVIEW is developed to verify the usefulness of the proposed varying due to the power mismatch between power genera- mechanism. tion and load demands. Therefore, direct usage of FFT would