一种动态物体次表面散射实时绘制方法-软件学报.PDF

ISSN 1000-9825, CODEN RUXUEW E-mail: jos@ Journal of Software , Vol.21, No.11, November 2010, pp.2959−2970 doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1001.2010.03697 Tel/Fax: +86-10 © by Institute of Software , the Chinese Academy of Sciences . All rights reserved. ∗ 一种动态物体次表面散射实时绘制方法 + 赵沁平, 李 帅 , 郝爱民, 高玉建 (北京航空航天大学 虚拟现实技术与系统国家重点实验室,北京 100191) Real-Time Subsurface Scattering Rendering Method for Dynamic Objects + ZHAO Qin-Ping, LI Shuai , HAO Ai-Min, GAO Yu-Jian (State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, BeiHang University, Beijing 100191, China) + Corresponding author: E-mail: lishuaiouc@126.com, Zhao QP, Li S, Hao AM, Gao YJ. Real-Time subsurface scattering rendering method for dynamic objects. Journal of Software, 2010,21(11):2959−2970. /1000-9825/3697.htm Abstract : A method is set forth to model the heterogeneous translucent material. Image-space single scatter and multiple scatter methods are respectively proposed by decomposing the light propagation paths. It is also easy to deal with dynamic objects by applying deferred shading to the methods. Also, real-time subsurface scattering effects for layered heterogeneous translucent materials can also be obtained rather easily. Key words: subsurface scattering; heterogeneous translucent material; dynamic objects; real-time rendering; image space 摘 要: 在给出非均匀材质建模描述方法的基础上,通过对光线类型和光的次表面散射物理过程进行分解,分别 给出了图像空间非均匀材质单次散射和多次散射的近似计算方法.延迟着色思想的融入,满足了动态物体实时绘制 的需要,并可较好地适用于分层非均匀半透明材质. 关键词: 次表面散射;非均匀半透明材质;动态物体;实时绘制;图像空间 中图法分类号: TP391 文献标识码: A 次表面散射(subsurface scattering)是指光从物体表面某点进入物体,经内部散射,最终从物体表面其他顶点 出射的光线传递过程.具有次表面散射性质的物体一般具有较为圆润的外观色泽,这种现象在半透明材质上表 现得