《外出度假太阳能遮阳伞设计》-毕业论文.doc

PAGE 毕 业 设 计(论文) 题 目 外出度假太阳能遮阳伞设计 院 系 ******** 专业班级 **************** 学生姓名 *** 指导教师 *** 二***年*月 ****大学本科毕业设计（论文） PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 外出度假太阳能遮阳伞设计 摘要 当前能源紧张、环境污染形势严峻，寻找替代能源是非常必要而且具有现实意义。太阳能是一种可持续利用的清洁能源，是一种新型的绿色可再生能源，具有储量大、利用经济、清洁环保等优点。而太阳能光伏发电技术的应用更是人们普遍关注的焦点。LED( 发光二极管) 是一种能够将电能转化为可见光的半导体发光器件，是一种高效节能的电光源，它的发光效率高。节能寿命比较长，该灯利用利用太阳能电池将太阳发出的光能转换成电能, 通过LED 供电电路传输到LED灯，让其稳定，最大效率的发光。发光效率20lm/W 以上的白光LED的出现, 成为新世纪引人注目的节能照明光源。因此, 白光LED被普遍认为是在未来成为替代传统照明器具的一大潜力商品, 成为国际公认的下一代照明光源。 该设计以太阳能电池板作为“伞布”，采用太阳能电池板发电，在烈日下边遮阳边蓄电，在夜晚可以照明。该设计并把蓄电池、控制器等安装在底座内，美观的同时可起到固定遮阳伞的作用。把蓄电池和遮阳伞骨架设计成可分离，这样在阳光不充足时，可以通过USB或普通插口对其进行充电。把伞的结构分成三段，以方便放入私家车后备箱。本文在外出度假遮阳伞的设计上，融入太阳能和LED灯的结合，体现了绿色节能的原则。 关键词：太阳能；LED；遮阳伞 SOLAR UMBRELLA DESIGN AWAY ON HOLIDAY Abstract The current energy and environment pollution situation are terrible.So looking for alternative sources of energy is very necessary and realistic. Solar energy is a kind of sustainable utilization of clean energy, is a new type of green renewable energy, has large reserves, the use of economy, clean environmental protection, etc. And the application of solar photovoltaic power generation technology is the focus of attention of the common people. The LED (light emitting diode) is a kind of converting electric power into the visible light semiconductor emitting components, is a kind of high energy efficiency of electric light source, its high luminous efficiency.Energy saving life is longer, this lamp use the battery will use the solar energy from the sun light conversion into electrical energy, through the LED power supply circuit transmission to the LED lamp, let its stability, the maximum efficiency to shine. The luminous efficiency 20 lm/W above the emergence of the white LED, become the new century striking energy saving lighting source. Therefore, a white LED widely considered to be in the future to replace the traditional lighting appliance a large potential goods, be internationally recognized the next generation of