四川省2019年高考英语 附录一 常用196个熟词生义素材 新人教版.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 附录一 | 高考常考的196个熟词生义 李仕才 eq \a\vs4\al(A) 1.absent(熟义：adj.缺席的) He looked at me in an absent way.(adj.茫然的，恍惚的) 2.abuse(熟义：v.滥用，谩骂) She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she’s much abused at home.(v.虐待) 3.accompany(熟义：v.陪伴，伴奏) Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.(v.伴随) 4.ache(熟义：v. n.疼痛) He was aching for home.(v.渴望) 5.act(熟义：v. n.行动) It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. (v.起作用) 6.address(熟义：n. v.地址，写地址) The president should be addressed as“Mr President”.(v.被称为) He is going to address the meeting in a minute.(v.向……发表演说) 7.admit(熟义：v.承认) The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.(v.允许进入) The theatre only admits 1，000 persons.(v.容纳) 8.adapt(熟义：v.适应) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.(v.使某物适合于新的用途、情况) This novel has been adapted for television.(v.改编或改写) 9.adopt(熟义：v.收养；过继) We adopt their teaching method.(v.采纳，采取，采用) 10.against(熟义：prep.反对，违背) The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬，衬着) 11.age(熟义：n.年龄) Worry aged him rapidly.(v.使变老) 12.air(熟义：n.空气) Don’t air your troubles too often.(v.抒发，倾诉) There was a comfortable air in her room.(n.气氛) 13.allow(熟义：v.允许) This diet allows you one glass of wine a day. (v.使可能) 14.amount(熟义：n.数量) The cost amounted to $200.(v.共计，达到) What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.(v.相当于) 15.announce(熟义：v.宣布) The warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.(v.显示，预告) 16.appeal(熟义：v.恳求，呼吁) The idea of camping has never appealed to me.(v.对……有吸引力，使……感兴趣) 17.apply(熟义：v.申请) What I have said applies only to some of you. (v.应用，运用；适用) 18.approach(熟义：v.靠近，接近) I approached him about filling the manager’s job.(v.建议，要求) 19.arm(熟义：n.手臂) Lay down your arms，or we’ll fire！(n.武器) The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.(v.武装) 20.available(熟义：adj.可得到的，可找到的) The professor is now available.(adj.有空的) eq \a\vs4\al(B) 1.back(熟义：n.背) Many of his friends backed his plan.(v.支持) 2.badly(熟义：adv.坏) English teachers are badly needed in our school.(adv.迫切，很) 3.