青海日月山断裂对公路工程的致灾机理研究-地球科学与环境学报.PDF

第32 卷 第1 期 地球科学与环境学报 Vol.32 No.1 2010 年3 月 Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment Mar.2010 周　保,彭建兵, 张　骏, 邓龙胜 ( , 710054) :, 。, , , , 。 :;;; :P642.2　:A 　:1672-6561(2010)01-0106-05 Hazard Mechanism of Riyueshan Fault on Highway Engineering in Qinghai Province ZHOU Bao, PENG Jian-ing, ZHANG Jun, DENG Long-sheng (S chool of Geol og i cal E ng i neer ing an d S urv ey ing , Chan g an Univ ersi ty , X i an 710054, S haanx i, China) Abstract:Based on the field investigations and the indoor finite element analysis to a NNW-trending right-lateral strike- slip active fault which caused the road engineering hazards in Qinghai Province.The road hazard mechanism which caused y the creep motion of the active fault was discussed.The result showed that road hazards were mainly distri uted in the upper w all;shear cracks in these places were in the south;and compresso-shear cracksw ere in the north;the early crack in the intersection started from the south of the highway and then extended to the middle. Key words:fault;right-lateral strike-slip;highw ay engineering;upper w all 0 　 , , ,—, [1-7] [10] , 。 [8-9] ,、 , , , ,、, , 。 15°～35°,300 km。 ,( 1[11] ), , , 3.16 mm/a, 、。, 0.83 mm/a[12] 。 , ,5 。 ,— ,— 1　 7 , , 60 km,、、、 　:2009-05-08 　:(200431881211) 　:　(1982-), , , , 。E-mail:zh 820322 @163.com 第1 期　　　　　　　　　　　周　保, 等:青海省日月山断裂对公路工程的致灾 理研究