天文系A类岗位考核聘任汇报-致密天体与弥漫介质研究团组.pptVIP

 Qiao,G.J. Dept. of Astronomy, Peking Univ.Collaborators:Zhang, B.(University of Nevada), Xu, R.X.(PKU), Han,J.L.(NAOC), Lin,W.P.(SHO),Lee,K.J.(PKU)Xia,X.Y. Pulsar emission beams Observations Emission beams Theories Obs. Theory(ICS) ICS Model: emission beams ?Core +cones ICS model: inner gap sparking →ω0 Basic Observational facts vs Theories Inner annular gap Inner annular gap Inner annular gap Inner Annular Gap : V= c E x B / B^2 Bi-drifting: fitting Neutron stars: Binding energy ≤ 10 KeV no gap can be formed!!! Binding energy 10 KeV only one gap cab be formed: core or annular gap Strange stars: both core annular gap can be Formed ! ● Annular Gap mole:  different Gamma-ray pulsars can be fitted ● Pulsars: Strange stars? ● Observational check:  Polarization at high energy bands ● Theory: two caps=two gap? Can free flow produce drifting pulses? If not, can we distinguish NS from SS? ? More drifting phenomena need to be obs. ? Sub-millisecond pulsar need to be found? 100 m telescope will be helpful for the research above! ? Multi-cones in the ICS model Multi-frequency fitting of PSR J0437-4715 Acceleration electric field Charge density — ρGJ (Goldreich Julian 1969 ) Inner annular gap Crab pulsar Vela Pulsar Geminga Inner annular gap Low L Poln→OPM ? Radio emission of pulsars Core and Cones Inner annular gap Gamma-ray +radio emission Gamma-ray emission of pulsars Pulsar Gaps Death and appearance line Qiao et al.,2003  Sparking condition ! Does not Hubble line! The Death line of radio pulsars Qiao Zhang,1996 Th