【豆丁精品】led照明系统论文.doc

LED照明系统的研究与设计 摘 要 在当今全球 HYPERLINK / \t _blank 能源紧缺的环境下，节约能源已成为大势所趋。同时，国家也大力倡导节能减排，已结束的2008年北京奥运会和正在举办的2010年上海世博会都不约而同地以绿色节能为主题，这就给中国 HYPERLINK /list/cpzl_led.shtml \t _blank LED照明产业的发展带来了巨大的历史机遇。LED与传统光源相比，具有节能、环保、响应时间短、效率高、体积小、寿命长、抗震性好等多项优势，因而受到人们的青睐,也成为当前各国半导体照明领域研究的热点。本文围绕LED用于照明灯的散热设计、电路设计、灯具设计、照明系统设计等关键技术进行研究,具体完成的工作归纳如下：1.研究了LED器件的光学特性、热学特性、电学特性。分析了LED的工作原理，对各项性能的研究。2.分析了PN结温度升高对LED性能的影响，讨论了LED灯具散热的重要性,研究了LED灯具的散热途径。分析了LED的热阻及其模型，热阻的测试和减小热阻的方法。3.分析了LED照明系统的设计，研究了LED照明系统的电路设计、灯具设计，讨论了驱动电路的工作原理和设计要求、灯具的设计功能和指标，通过灯具、光源、驱动器组成了一个照明系统。最后，对全文的工作进行了总结。 关键词：LED；照明系统；驱动电路；散热； The Research And Devise Of LED Lighting System Abstract In todays environment of global energy shortage, energy conservation has become a trend. The state advocate energy saving, has ended the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and is being held in World Expo 2010 Shanghai Coincidentally, both the green energy theme this to the development of Chinas LED lighting industry brought great historical opportunity . Compared with the traditional light source LED, energy saving, environmental protection, response time, high efficiency, small size, long life and good number of earthquake, and therefore, by the people of all ages, has become the national semiconductor lighting in the field of research. This paper focuses on LED lighting for the thermal design, circuit design, lighting design, lighting design, key technology research, the specific work completed as follows: 1. Of the optical characteristics of LED devices, thermal properties, electrical properties. The working principle of the LED, on the various properties. 2. Analysis of the PN junction temperature on the LED performance, discussed the importance of LED heat lamps, heat lamps of the LED channels. Analysis and model the thermal resistance of LED, thermal resistance and reduce the thermal resistance test methods. 3. Analysis of the LED lighting system design, research the LED lighting system, circuit design, lighting design, to dis