高中英语外研版必修4 课件：Module 4 Section Ⅱ Introduction Reading and Vocabulary.pptVIP

1．figure n．人物；人影；雕像；身材；数字v. 认为；计算 形象记忆 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)In the rice-growing world, the Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, is a leading figure. 在水稻种植领域，中国科学家袁隆平是一位杰出人物。 (鲜活例句)Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf are popular Chinese cartoon figures. 喜羊羊和灰太狼是大家喜爱的中国卡通人物。 (鲜活例句)Please add up these figures using a calculator. 请用计算器把这些数字加起来。 (鲜活例句)She does exercise every morning to keep her figure. 她每天早上做运动以保持身材。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点 figure out　　　　　　计算出；理解 figure that ... 认为…… ①I cant figure out why he is absent. 我弄不明白他为什么缺席。 ②They figured that it was better to stay where they were. 他们认为还是待在原地好。 2．breakthrough n．突破 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)This was the breakthrough. 这是一个突破。 (鲜活例句)Its a major breakthrough in the treatment of cancer. 这是癌症治疗的一个重要突破。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点 make a breakthrough 取得突破(进展) break through 冲破；突破；克服 break up 分裂；破裂 break down 毁掉；垮掉；分解；出毛病(故障) break out (战争、火灾、疾病等)爆发 ①Scientists have made a breakthrough in their treatment of that disease. 科学家在治疗那种疾病方面已有所突破。 ②Our soldiers quickly the enemys defence works. 我们的战士很快突破了敌人的防御工事。 ③I was still sleeping when the fire broke out, and then it spread quickly. 我正在睡觉，这时火灾发生了并且迅速扩散。 broke through 3．support vt.支持；养活；资助；支撑 n. 支持；拥护 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)The research was supported by the government. 研究得到了政府的支持。 (鲜活例句)His poor wage is not enough to support their five children. 靠他一个人的微薄工资不足以养活他们的5个孩子。(鲜活例句)He was injured and had to be supported home. 他受伤了，只好被扶回家。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点 (1)support sb. in　　　　在……方面支持某人 (2)in support of 支持；拥护 with the support of 在……的支持下 ①Will you support me in my campaign for election? 你支持我参加竞选吗？ ②Only a few people spoke the plan. 只有几个人表示支持这项计划。 ③We believe China-North Korea ties will be with the support of the leaders and people of the two countries. 我们相信中朝两国的关系会得到两国人民及领导人的支持。 in support of 4．quantity n．数量 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)A yield refers to quantity (eg of food)． 产量指的是(食品的)数量。 (鲜活例句)Your work has improved in quantity and quality th