复合型氧化沟处理城市污水除磷途径探讨-环境科学与工程专业论文.docx

重庆大学 重庆大学硕士学位论文 英文摘要 PAGE PAGE VI ABSTRACT Scarcity of phosphorus and eutrophication caused by N, P pollution are the resource and environmental problems that all the world are facing at present, therefore, how to effectively recycle phosphorus in wastewater is the hot topic in the field of wastewater treatment in recent decades . There are phosphorus loss in sewage plant created by phosphate reduction process, and if the phosphine released in the process could be collected effectively, not only the phosphorus pollution problem could be solved, meanwhile, the economically valuable and high purity of phosphorus substances also can be produced as renewable resources to recycle. This paper studied the operation situation of system, phosphorus release in anaerobic tank as well as the system’s phosphorus balance before and after adding carriers to the small scale pre-trial anaerobic modified Carrousel 2000 oxidation ditch. And the static anaerobic phosphorus release experiments were carried out to verify the results further, meanwhile the effects of different influent TP concentration, activated sludge’s presence or absence and fillers’ investment ratio on the anaerobic phosphorus release were researched, then the phosphorus removal pathway in the suspended carrier oxidation ditch system was explored by analyzing the anaerobic phosphorus release condition and phosphorus balance of the system. The average removal rate of COD、TN、TP and NH4+-N when the oxidation ditch operated stably before adding fillers were 89.06%, 77.92%, 74.91% and 91.94% respectively, the values after adding carriers were 89.14%, 79.60%, 76.98% and 92.67% respectively, the average effluent concentration can meet the requirements of the first Grade B standard of《the standard of pollution emissions in Urban sewage treatment plant》, and that of COD、TN and NH4+-N can reach the level of A standard. The average amount of phosphorus release in anaerobic tank were 1.75mg / L and - 1.61mg / L resp