铬污染土壤烧制轻集料的研究-环境科学与工程专业论文.docxVIP

重庆大学硕士学位 重庆大学硕士学位论文 英文摘要 PAGE PAGE VI ABSTRACT At present, chromium slag harmness is processing in many chromium salt works, some has been basically completed. With the depth of the governance of chromium slag, the residue field at the bottom and the remediation of polluted soil is also on the agenda. The article provides an overview of the research on ceramisite at home and abroad, chromium contaminated soil dry detoxification principles and the feasibility of the experimental program.First for measuring the performance of chromium-contaminated soil and pulverized coal; determining the main influencing factors and the number of test by single factor experiment;; then use pulverized coal proportion, calcination temperature impact and of roasting time haydite heap physical and chemical properties with L9(34) orthogonal experimental design method, and to determine the optimal process parameters, by analysis of variance to determine the influencing factors significantly; Finally, optimum conditions roasting haydite, Determination of leaching toxic ceramsite , strength, bulk density, 1 hour water absorption. Through all aspects of the study, we get the following conclusions: Soil moisture content is in the range of 26.2% to 49.0% drying method measured samples, which is larger than normal soil moisture. The soil samples are small and medium-sized particles from the point of view of particle size analysis. Soil sample contains large amounts of chromium, total chromium content is 1726.3mg/kg, Cr (VI) leaching concentration is 60.25mg/l, with leaching toxic but do not have the corrosive hazardous waste. Total chromium content of the different soil particle size is extremely close. By morphological analysis that: chromium residual weak acid extractable reduced state oxidisable oxidisable and weak acid extractable and reached 35.7%. Chromium is easy to occur in the soil migration. Chromium does not appear significant volatilization phenomenon and cause secondary