基于泄漏电流三次谐波分析的高压设备在线监测方法.docxVIP

______________________________________________ *基金项目：江苏省前瞻性联合研究项目（BY2016067-03） 基于泄漏电流三次谐波分析的高压设备在线监测方法* 靖文1，毛凯2，王丽丽1 （1.盐城工业职业技术学院机电学院，江苏 盐城 224000； 2.国网重庆市电力公司永川供电分公司，重庆 402160) 摘要：避雷器在保证高压电网的安全可靠运行方面具有重要作用，目前许多避雷器在线监测和诊断方法都是通过将泄露电流分解为容性和阻性来实现，其中避雷器泄漏电流的阻性分量尤其是阻性分量中的三次谐波分量，与避雷器氧化锌阀片的降解程度直接相关。文中提出了一种能够在干燥和污染情况下对避雷器进行在线监测的方法，针对三种不同类型的绝缘子检测了它们的总泄露电流以及内部、外部泄露电流。这种方法主要是对实测电流信号的幅值、频率、相位角特征进行提取和分析，分析方法则使用Prony 分析以及希尔伯特变换，使用MTLAB软件平台编程。测试结果显示该方法在避雷器在线监测中具有一定可行性。除此以外，文中基于PSCAD对避雷器进行了建模仿真，研究电压谐波对泄漏电流测量的影响。 关键词：泄漏电流；在线监测；Prony 分析；避雷器; 三次谐波 中图分类号: TM93 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1001-1390(2018)00-0000-00 Online monitoring method of high voltage device based on A leakage current third-harmonic analysis method for surge arresters’ online condition monitoring Jing Wen1, Mao Kai2, Wang Lili1 (1.College School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering，, Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology，, Yancheng 224005，, Jiangsu, China. 2.State2. Yong Chuan Power Supply Branch Company, State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Co. Yong Chuan Power Supply Branch Company, mpany, Chongqing 402160, China）) Abstract: Surge arresters (SAs) play a key role in protecting the safe and stable operation of high voltage power grid. are equipment applied to power systems in order to absorb the energy associated with overvoltages. Various diagnostic online monitoring methods of surge arrester are based on the decomposition of the measured leakage current into their capacitive and resistive components. The arrester’s resistive component of the leakage current of surge arrester, in particular, the third harmonic component, is known as to be directly related to the degree of degradation of the ZnO blocks. This paper proposes an online monitoring methodtechnique for the surge arrester under dry and pollution conditions when measuring either the total leakage current or both the internal and external leakage currents of three different types of surge arresters. The proposed technique of extracting the magnitud