环境行政法的价值定位与制度建构——浅析环境行政法的调整机制-环境与资源保护法学专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 法律调整机制是法学理论的重要范畴，本文依从演绎的逻辑思路，以结 构分析的方法，探讨部门行政法学一～环境行政法的调整机制。以环境行 政法的价值定位和制度建构为切入点来阐述其构成，在中国社会环境与经 济协调发展的条件下，环境法起着节制阀的作用，走的仍是边污染边治理 的老路。为加快可持续发展的脚步，国家对环境管理的干预从范围到强度 逐渐合理，从环境私害认识到环境公害认识，从环境私益认识到环境公益 认识，从个体救济到群体救济，从消极管理到主动干预，从刚性强制到柔 性指导，环境行政法跳出环境法向私法回归的局限，定位为以公法方法调 整环境公益与环境私益关系，解决外部不经济性和政府“失灵”问题；并 以事前调控的环境行政指导制度和事后规制的环境行政强制制度构筑环 境行政法的基本制度体系。 关键词： 调整机制 环境行政指导 环境行政强制 AbstractThe Abstract The law adjustment mechanism i S all important category 0f Jaw theories Thi S text learn the logic way of thinking obey to deduce， with the method of construction analyze，study the section administrative law and proces S一一environment admini strative law and process‘S adju stment mechanism．Coming on with its composing of system construction and value fixed position to introduce environment administrative law and process． Under the Chinese society environment and economy moderating development’S term，the environment law take the function of the forbearance valve，and walk its old road that management side by side pollution To quick the development footstep，national environment managements interfere from scope to strength gradually reasonability， from environment privately harm to environment harmful effects， from environment private benefit to environment public benefit， from individual relief to community relief,from negatively manage to actively interfere，from rigidly compulsory to soft guide， environment administrative law and proces s jump from environment law toward private law returning，fixing position for adju sting the private benefit and environment public benefits by public Jaws， resolve the exterior uneconomical and the problem out of government order；Combining with the before event environment administrative guide and the after event compulsive constitute the basic system environment administrative law and process． Key words：adjustment mechani sm；environment administrative guidance；environment administrative coercion 环境行政法的价值定位与制度构建