《塑料模具的设计》-毕业设计论文（学术).docVIP

摘 要 塑料模具的设计是模具制造中的关键工作。通过合理设计制造出来的模具不仅能顺利地成型高质量的塑件，还能简化模具的加工过程和实施塑件的高效率生产，从而达到降低生产成本和提高附加价值的目的。 注射成形的过程是把塑料原料放入料筒中经过加热熔融塑化成为黏流态的流体，用柱塞或螺杆的高压推动下，使熔体通过喷嘴以较高压力注入模具的型腔中，经过冷却、凝固阶段，冷却定形后，然后开模分型得成形塑件，得到塑料制品。 本次设计的课题是模具设计。首先对塑料材料的成型特性与工艺参数进行了分析，并对材料的选择及其特性，材料的物理特性 ，材料的特点，成型特性进行了逐一的分析。然后，从最大注射量、注射压力、锁（合）模力等方面对注射机做了初步选择并对注射机的有关参数进行了校核。 关键词：塑料模具；浇注系统；数值模拟 Abstract Plastic mold design is the key to mold the work of manufacturing. Through the rational design and manufacture of molds by forming not only a smooth high-quality plastic parts, but also simplify the processing of molds and plastic parts of the implementation of efficient production, so as to achieve lower production costs and improve value-added purposes. The process of injection molding of plastic materials is the subject of heated cylinder Add melted plastics become sticky fluid flow, using high-pressure plunger or screw driven, so that melt at higher pressure through the nozzle into the mold cavity in the After cooling, solidification stage, after cooling setting, and then opened into a mold at a mold-type pieces, the plastic products. The design issue is the design of the printer above the mold. First of all, the molding of plastic material properties and process parameters are analyzed, and the choice of materials and their properties, physical properties of materials, material characteristics, molding characteristics of the analysis one by one. Then, from the largest injection volume, injection pressure, lock (collectively) in terms of die force injection molding machine to do a preliminary selection of the injection machine checking of the parameters. Key words: Mold design，NX，Runner system, numerical simulation TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc6738 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc6738 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc11661 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc11661 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc23108 第一章绪言 PAGEREF _Toc23108 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc25947 1.1模具的发展与现状 PAGEREF _Toc25947 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc784 1.2模具CAE技术介绍 PAGEREF _Toc784 6 HYPERLINK \l _To