高层建筑钢结构巨型框架体系的高等分析理论及其实用计算研究-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

东南大学博士学位论文 摘 要 为了探讨巨型钢框巢结构的高等分析方法，根据铁摩辛柯粱理论，首次提出了考虑剪 切变形彭响黪稳定溅数捶傻单元模型。该模燮戆准确反映攀元真实我横囊位移襄转受链移： 将传统的梁柱法与有限元法相结合，采用UL法，建立了严格量维梁柱单元几何非线性大 变形增藿虚功方程和剐度方程；根据框架结构加载试验表现出来的塑性铰形成机理，首次 建立了三维粱柱尊霓戆麓纯塑谯区模型。该攘型具骞甄熊较全纛正确建反浃结擒{#线性瞧 能，叉能使计算比较简便快捷的特点：根据有限变形理论和Prandtl-Reuss理论，导出了三 维粱柱单元的双重a#线性增量剐度方襁；根据空间支撑钢框架结构的受力特点，酋次提出 了该类结梅鳇萤点域模型，著以一秘十分蕊撬瓣方式导出了考毖繁点壤赘甥交形弱三维粱、 柱及支撑单元的切线刚度矩阵；同时也建立了该类结构考虑半刚性连???的各点维单元双重 非线性增量刚度方程；根据上述理论公式，编制了三维结构的兰重非线性(暂称几何非线 性、聿孝辩{#线蛙彝连接嚣线性为三重{#线挂)分捞程孝§汰耋募撼或实验结聚表明：本文 的分析理论和计算方法是正确的．程_|葶是可行和可靠的，符合结构高旃分析的要求。基本 可用于各种兰维钢结构体系的高等分析。膨 为了寻求重型键框架结擒熬实震分褥方法，横据连续纯概念_耱剐菠等效潦裂，分裂建 立了巨型钢椴架结构的二阶二维和三维等效模型；并详细推导了各等效构件和等效节点域 的等效刚度：编写丁相应的几何非线性分析实用程序。／算例表明：等效方法是正确的，等 效模型是实瓣匏，箕实焉分析程痔是胃雩亍移胃靠静。该法霹供结掏方案设计参考如 关键词：巨型钢框架结构；高等分析；稳定函数；等效模激：实用计算，矗詹篡0  摘 要 ABSTRCT For exploring the advanced analysis approach of the huge steel frame structures，guided by Timoshenko’s beam theory,a stability interpolation function element model(SIFEM)eosidering shear effects has been proposed．The SIFEM can mirror exactly the real displacement of the elements．Im combination traditional beam·column method with finite element method，using UL method，the s订ingent geometric nonlinear incremental virtual work—and stiffness equations for the three dimension beam-column element are derived．A simplified plastic—zone model(SPZM)for three dimension beam-column element is proposed according to forming mechanism ofthe plastic hinge in the frame structure．The SPZM presented this thesis not only predictes nonlinear behaviour of structural flames much more completely and more correctly,but also makes nonlinear structure analysis and calculation simpler and easier． Accounting for the finite deformation theory of the nonlinear continuum mechanics and Prandtl·Reuss theory,the two nonlinearies incremental stiffness equation for the three dimension beam-column element is derived．The joint panel zone model of braced steel frames is established，and the tangent stiffness matrices of the three dimension beam·and column··as well as brace··elemen