当代美国课件.pptVIP

美国和日本是和平相处的，根据日本的请求，仍在同它的政府和天皇维持太平洋地区的和平对话事实上，在日本空军部队在美国的瓦胡岛开始轰炸一小时后，日本驻美大使和他的同事给国务卿的正式答复最近美国的讯息。虽然该复函声称看起来继续目前的外交谈判已毫无用处，但没有威胁或暗示的战争或武装进攻。 应该记录在案的是，日本与夏威夷的距离，更明显的是，这次攻击是蓄意策划许多天甚至数周前。在此期间，日本政府蓄意以虚伪的声明和表示继续保持和平的希望欺骗美国.昨天对夏威夷群岛的攻击对美国海军和陆军造成了严重的伤害力。很多美国人丧失了生命。此外，据报道美国的船只在三藩和火奴鲁鲁之间的公海上的。我要求国会宣布，自无缘无故和卑鄙的攻击日本星期日，十二月七日，一个国家的战争对美国和日本帝国之间存在。 公平就业法案(1942) 公平就业法案要求所有联邦机构包括与私营雇主在合同中规定约束这样的雇主不“歧视人的任何种族、肤色、宗教或国籍的就业问题上。” 该法案建立公平就业委员会实践(FEPC),有权调查所有的歧视的投诉,采取相应措施来消除这种歧视,使推荐富兰克林·d·罗斯福关于歧视在军工。 A New Deal and US in two World Wars ﹒US in World War Ⅰ ﹒A New Deal ﹒US in World War Ⅱ Theodore Roosevelt (October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919) was the?26th?President of the United States?(1901–1909). Roosevelt was 42 years old when sworn in as President of the United States in 1901, making him the youngest president ever. ?Roosevelt was also the first of only three sitting presidents to have won the?Nobel Peace Prize . Theodore Roosevelt The?Panama Canal? France began work on the canal in 1881, but had to stop because of engineering problems and high mortality due to disease. The United States took over the project in 1904, and took a decade to complete the canal, which was officially opened on August 15, 1914. One of the largest and most difficult engineering projects ever undertaken, the Panama Canal shortcut greatly reduced the amount of time taken for ships to travel between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, enabling them to avoid the lengthy, hazardous?Cape Horn?route around the southernmost tip of?South America?via the?Drake Passage?or?Strait of Magellan. The shorter, faster, safer route to the U.S. West Coast and to nations in and around the Pacific Ocean allowed those places to become more integrated with the world economy. ?. Cape Horn is the southernmost?headland?of the?Tierra del Fuego?archipelago?of southern?Chile, and is located on the small?Hornos Island. Although not the most southerly point of?South America?Cape Horn marks the northern boundary of the?Drake Passage. For