倒水河大桥35m后张法预应力混凝土简支T梁桥施工设计毕业设计论文
XXXX大学本科毕业设计
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摘 要
本次设计的是倒水河大桥35m后张法预应力混凝土简支T梁桥施工图设计。根据相关技术规范要求,通过设计任务书、开题报告给出的基本数据,设计上部构造形式、横截面相应宽模度、预置高度、边梁悬臂长度、截面尺寸、绘制施工图等。
本设计采用的是后张法预应力混凝土的简支T型梁桥,35mT梁的计算跨径是34.0m,梁长34.96m,主梁为变截面T型梁。路基全宽26m,半幅桥梁宽12.5m,两侧采用刚性护栏宽度各0.5m,不设人行道;桥面铺装采用5cm沥青混凝土10cm水泥混凝土;车道数为双向4车道;汽车荷载是公路-Ⅰ级。上部构造形式采用5梁式;梁宽模数为B=2.5m,T梁预制高度为2.0m。
具体包括以下几个部分:桥型方案比选,桥型布置,结构各部分尺寸拟定;选取计算结构简图;恒载内力计算;活载内力计算;荷载组合;预应力钢束的估算及其布置;配筋计算;预应力损失计算;截面强度验算;截面应力及变形验算;行车道板的计算;下部结构计算;绘制施工图。
使用的工具有:“Auto CAD”绘图软件、“MathType”数学公式编辑器、“桥梁博士”计算软件。
关键词: 后张法; 预应力混凝土; 内力计算
Abstract
The design of a bridge in Daoshuihe 35m post-tensioned prestressed concrete simply supported T beam bridge structure construction drawing design. According to the relevant technical specifications, through the design plan, opening report gives the basic data, design the form of superstructure, the corresponding cross-section width of Modular, preset height, beam, cantilever length, section size, construction drawing etc.
This design uses a post-tensioned priestess’s concrete simply supported T-beam bridge, 35mT calculations span beam is 34.0m, beam length 34.96m, the main beam for the variable cross-section T-beam. Sub grade full width 26m, half of the bridge width 12.5m, on both sides of the width of the rigid barrier 0.5m, with no sidewalks; asphalt concrete pavement 5cm by 10cm cement concrete; Drive number of two-way 4 Drive; car load highway -Ⅰ level. Superstructure forms a 5 beam; beam width modulus B = 2.5m, T precast beam height 2.0m.
Specifically include the following components: Bridge scheme selection ,bridge layout, structural dimensions of various parts of the development; select the calculation structure diagram; dead load of the internal force calculation; Live Load calculation; load combination; prestressed steel beam and the layout of the estimation; reinforcement calculation; prestress loss calculation; strength calculation section; section stress and deformation of checking; lane board calculations;construction
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