基于差分进化算法的动态可用输电能力计算研究.PDFVIP

第 38 卷 第 4 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.38 No.4 2010 年2 月 16 日 Power System Protection and Control Feb.16, 2010 基于差分进化算法的动态可用输电能力计算研究 1,2 1 王 俊 ，蔡兴国 （1.哈尔滨工业大学电气工程及其自动化学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001；2.沈阳农业大学 信息与电气工程学院，辽宁 沈阳 110161） 摘要： 基于考虑暂态稳定约束的最优潮流（TSCOPF）建立了动态可用输电能力问题的数学模型。提出了采用差分进化算法 （DE）求解考虑暂态稳定约束的可用输电能力（ATC）问题。利用不需要任何惩罚系数的合成适应度函数法处理约束问题。 该算法原理简单，受控参数少，实施随机、并行、直接的全局搜索，易于理解和实现，且收敛性好，计算速度快，是一种求 解非线性、不可微、多极值和高维的复杂函数的一种有效和鲁棒的方法。以WSCC9节点系统的计算结果为例验证了该方法的 有效性和合理性。 关键词：可用输电能力；暂态稳定；差分进化算法 Study of calculating the dynamic available transfer capability with the differential evolution algorithm WANG Jun1,2, CAI Xing-guo1 (1. School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; 2. College of Information and Electric Engineering，Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China) Abstract: The mathematic model of dynamic available transfer capability is established based on the optimal power flow considering the transient stability constraints. The differential evolution algorithm (DE) is proposed which is used in solving available transfer capability (ATC) calculation considering the transient stability constraints. A composite fitness function method, which does not require any penalty coefficient, is employed for constraint handling. The DE has such features such as simple to use, little controlled parameters and carry out random, parallel and direct global search, which is easy to understand and put into effect, and also it has good convergence property and fast ca