关于有效应力定理预测地层压力几个问题.pdfVIP

Advances in Geosciences 地球科学前沿, 2018, 8(7), 1113-1122 Published Online November 2018 in Hans. /journal/ag /10.12677/ag.2018.87122 Some Problems about Pore Pressure Prediction from Effective Stress Theorem Hongsheng Wang, Hongmei Li, Deyong Feng, Huiyong Wang, Shizhong Liu, Yangyang He SINOPEC Geophysical Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield, Dongying Shandong th th th Received: Oct. 28 , 2018; accepted : Nov. 9 , 2018; published: Nov. 19 , 2018 Abstract Pore pressure prediction is a very important task in oil exploration and exploitation, and there are some doubts and misunderstandings about the application of theory and method of pore pressure prediction. In this paper, the physical and geological meanings of the parameters in the effective stress theorem presented by Terzaghi (1923) and Biot and Willis (1957) are comprehen- sively analyzed, and the existing problems and difficulties of pore pressure are pointed out. The purpose and significance of pre-drilling pore pressure prediction and post-drilling pore pressure prediction are summarized, which will enhance the pore pressure prediction accuracy further and are referable for oil exploration and exploitation. Keywords Pore Pressure, Oil Exploration, Effective Stress Theorem 关于有效应力定理预测地层压力的几个问题 王鸿升，李红梅，冯德永，王惠勇，刘士忠，贺洋洋 胜利油田分公司物探研究院，山东 东营 收稿日期：2018年10月28 日；录用日期：2018年11月9 日；发布日期：2018年11月19 日 摘 要 地层压力预测在石油勘探和开发中是一项非常重要的工作，关于地层压力预测理论和方法的应用存在一 些疑问和误解。本文就Terzaghi (1923)和Biot和Williss (1957)提出的有效应力定理中各参数的物理含 义和地质含义进行了全面的分析，并且指出了当前地层压力存在的问题和难点，总结了钻前压力预测和 文章引用: 王鸿升, 李红梅, 冯德永, 王惠勇, 刘士忠, 贺洋洋. 关于有效应力定理预测地层压力的几个问题[J]. 地球 科学前沿, 2018, 8(7): 1113-1122. DOI: 10.12677/ag.2018.87122 王鸿升 等