2018年高考英语二轮专题复习课件：题型三 阅读理解第4讲 词义猜测题.ppt

阅读理解专题练 结 束 第4讲 词义猜测题 结 束 第一部分 层级一 集合与常用逻辑用语 由同位语“the first and only animal companion”的解释说明可以猜出beagle为“一种动物”。 分析 (2015·天津高考阅读C节选) In the library, I found my way into the “Children’s Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye.It presented a picture of a beagle.I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. 典例 通过本句中的定义“the same way light passes through a window”可知，transparent应意为“透明的”。 分析 (2015·北京高考阅读C节选) Transparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window. 典例 根据下文的举例“like anger or anxiety”可推知，画线部分的意思应是“消极的”。 分析 (2016·全国卷Ⅲ阅读D节选) Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. 典例 根据上文“By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL”中的translating可知，interpretation与translating同义，意为“翻译”。 分析 (2017·全国卷Ⅱ阅读A节选)By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. 典例 根据上文语境，upbeat应与上文中的“tired of”意义相反，故本题正确选项为A项。 分析 (2015·福建高考阅读E节选)If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that’ll keep your workout on track. 73.The underlined word “upbeat” in the second paragraph probably means “________”． A.cheerful　　　　　 B．average C.serious D．temporary 典例 根据后面的原因状语从句“Because we can watch the neighbours react.”不难得知apparently应为“肯定”的答复，其意思是“显然地”。 分析 (2017·全国卷Ⅱ阅读D节选)Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked.It’s a plant’s way of crying out.But is anyone listening？Apparently.Because w