新课标高考英语阅读理解猜词训练.pptxVIP

有时标点符号中的破折号“——”也可引出起解释说明作用的同位语或具有同义的短语或从句。 ⑤Down from the sky came a dark funnel-like（漏斗状的）cloud. This dark cloud reached the ground all of a sudden. This terrible tornado—a wind which went round and round as fast as 500 miles an hour and picked up everything in its path, such as large trees, cars and even houses. 只要读懂以上五句话，猜出carpenter的词义是“木匠”，mosquito的词义是“蚊子”，stethoscope的词义是“听诊器”，kinesics的词义是“人体运动学”，而tornado的词义是“龙卷风”应是完全可能的。 ; 2. 根据对比关系猜测生词的词义 在but, however, yet, otherwise或though这些表示意义转折的连词出现的句子中，其前后的词有明显的对比关系。根据已知的内容，通过这种对比关系，很容易猜出生词的词义，例如： ①If you agree, write“yes”; if you