【论文】串级调速系统控制电路设计.pdfVIP

串级调速系统控制电路设计 摘 要 串级调速是通过在转子回路引入附加反电动势，而将异步电动机的功率回馈 给电网或是转化为机械能送回到电动机轴上，因此效率高。 本文是一个串级调速控制电路的设计，在对绕线转子异步电动机串级调速 系统控制电路的基本组成、工作原理等知识充分了解的基础上，设计了串级调 速系统控制电路。根据串级调速系统主电路对控制电路的要求，确定了控制电 路的设计方案。串级调速控制电路包括 8031 单片机，并扩展了8155并行I/O 接口和 2716 程序存储器、7406 驱动器、4N25 光耦合器、7414 六反相器（有 施密特触发器），通过对串级调速系统控制电路的设计实现对异步电动机速度 的控制，并实现对晶闸管未导通、三相电源严重不对称或同步信号丢失这3种 故障状态进行检测。由于本设计是以单片微控制器为核心的串级调速控制电路 设计，所以进行了软件的编程和调试。 关键词：串级调速、8031 单片机、晶闸管 I 串级调速系统控制电路设计 Abstract Series speed is through in the rotor circuit introduced additional, but will be back emf induction motor power gave back to the power grid or into mechanical energy sent back to the motor shaft, and therefore high efficiency. This paper is a string of stepless speed regulation control circuit design, in to the rotor asynchronous motor winding cascade control system control circuit of the basic composition, working principle and so on the basis of fully understanding, the design of cascade control system control circuit. According to the main circuit to control circuit requirements, and the control circuit design scheme. Series speed control circuit including 8031 single chip microcomputer, and expanded 8155 parallel I/O interface and 2716 program memory, 7406 drive, 4 N25 optical coupler, 7414 six inverter (Schmitt toggle), Through cascade control system to control circuit design and implementation of the speed control of induction motor, And to realize the thyristor not conduction, three phase power serious asymmetry or synchronous signal loss this three kinds of fault state for testing Because of this design is based on single chip micro controller as the core o