北师大版高中英语选修六第2讲Unit16 Stories-词汇篇2教师版.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 Unit 16 Stories词汇篇2 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 1、掌握第一单元第三课，Communication Workshop，Language Awareness 1, Culture Corner及Bulletin Board的重点单词，短语及句型。 2、灵活运用第一单元第三课，Communication Workshop，Language Awareness 1, Culture Corner及Bulletin Board的重点单词，短语及句型。 former adj. ①以前的 In former days there was a racecourse here. 从前这儿有个赛马场。 ②昔日的，前 The guide showed us the old home of former President Theodore Roosevelt. 导游带我们看了前总统西奥多·罗斯福的故居。 拓展： ①the former 前者 ②the latter 后者 When she is offered ice-cream or pie, she always chooses the former. 当有人拿冰淇淋或馅饼给她吃时，她总是选前者。 词汇链接： ①formerly adv. 从前，以前 eager adj. 渴望的，热切的 Robert was eager to talk about life in the Army. 罗伯特很想谈谈陆军生活。 When my own son was five years old, I became eager for another baby. 我家儿子5岁的时候，我特别想再要一个孩子。 拓展： ①be eager to do sth. 急于做某事，渴望做某事 ②be eager for... 渴望得到 ③eagerly adv. 渴望地 ④eagerness n. 热切，渴望 易混辨析：anxious, eager与keen ①anxious强调内心焦虑，着急。 Her parents were anxious to know what happened to her. 她父母很着急，想知道她发生了什么事情。 ②eager强调迫切希望或急于做，侧重对成功的希望和热情。 He is to eager to join the Party. 他热切盼望入党。 ③keen指由于兴趣或爱好而使人作出行动。 She is out of hospital and keen to go back to school. 她出院了并且急于返校。 expand vt. 张开，使膨胀；vi. 发展，膨胀，详谈 Metals expand when they are heated. 金属受热膨胀。 He later expanded on his initial statement, saying he hadnt meant the way it sounded. 他后来对他最初的声明进行了详述，说那句话表面的意思并非他的本意。 拓展： ①expand the wings 张开翅膀 ②expand metals 使金属膨胀 ③expand production 扩大生产 ④expand on/upon 详述；进一步说明 lead ①vt. 领导，引导，指挥 He led the country between 1949 and 1984. 1949到1984年间他是该国领导人。 He planned to lead the conversation and keep Matt from changing the subject. 他计划控制谈话局面，不让马特转换话题。 ②vi.领导，导致，用水砣测深 Which horse is leading in the race right now? 现在赛马中哪匹马领先? This short-sighted policy led to fatal results. 这个目光短浅的政策导致了致命的后果。 ③n.铅，领导，榜样，主角 Lead is a heavy metal. 铅是重金属。 He is one of leads we should learn. 他是我们应该学习的榜样之一。 Hes pl