银杏叶中萜内酯的研究进展.pdf

356 The Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice Vol. 17 1999 No. 6 吴 坚 汪明亮( 430073) 本文比较了银杏萜内酯不同提取方法和测定方法, 总结了银杏萜内酯的主要药理 用, 综述 了银杏叶制剂的研究与开发现状 银杏内酯; 白果内酯; 提取方法; 测定方法; 药理 用 Study progressing on the ginkgolides in the leaves of Ginkgo biloba Wu Jian Wang Mingliang ( Wuhan institute of chemical technology pharmacological department, Wuhan 430073) ABSTRACT This paper compared different extracting and determine methods of gin golides, summarized brief pharmacological action and summed up the study and development of the preparation of Ginkgo biloba L. KEYWORD gin golides, bilobalide, extracting methods, determine methods, pharmacological action ( g inkgo biloba , L. ) , , G- A,G- B, G- C, G- J BB , [ 1] 600 , , 60 , 80 (gin golide) , : [ 2] ( PAF) , , ; ( bilobalide) , 9 10 , 1 , ( gin golide, ) A, B, C, J, M( G- A, G- B, G- C, G- J, G- M) ( bilobalide, , , BB) , G- M 3, 1: 表1 提取方法优缺点比较 [ 3] , 12% ~ 14% [3] , , 06% ~ 10% [ 3] [4] [ 3] [3] [ 3] , , 6% , 20% ~ 26% , , 10% ~ 30% [ 3] , 35% , , 41% [3] , , 1999 17 6 357 , [5] 274%, 106% , , 248%, 1