基于GIS的油田配电网远程监测系统的设计与实现-电力电子与电力传动专业论文.docxVIP

第1章绪论Design 第1章绪论 Design and Implementation of Oilfield Distribution Network Remote Monitoring System Based on GIS Zhang Xu(Power Electronic and Electrical Drive) Directed by Professor Liu Runhua Abstract As an emerging and promising interdisciplinary study,the geographical information system(GIS)has developed rapidly in the whole world and been widely applied in various fields．GIS has solved many important problems related with the spatial information in the real world and obtained huge economic efficiency and social efficiency． Depending on the result of analyses and demonstration of the operation requirements，the production status and the existing problems of the distribution network of Chunliang oil production plant in Shengli oil field，this thesis proposes the oilfield distribution network remote monitoring system based on GIS，which combined with the researches of visual programming technology,database technology,MCU hardware development technology and wireless data transmission technology．The task includes the monitoring center software program composition and the remote monitoring terminal hardware and software program design．This thesis presents the implementation methods of hardware and software completely． The remote monitoring terminal of the distribution network takes the power／energy integration chip CS5463 as the unit of measurement，the microcontroller C805 1 F020 as the unit of control，transformer groups and other essential peripheral circuit as the auxiliary to acquire the data of voltage，current，frequency,active power,reactive power,power factor, power and other electrical parameters of the three—phase distribution network．In order to realize the task that the data center Can survey the distribution network’S remote monitoring， the data acquired is uploaded to the data center through the GPRS network and Intemet after being encapsulated by the GPRS DTU． In the monitoring center,software is designed in integrated and repeated program development meth