供应链中企业物流信息耦合度测量方法.PDFVIP

第18 卷第1 期 管 理 科 学 Voi. 18 No. 1 2 0 0 5 年2 月 MANAGEMENT SCIENCES IN CHINA February ，2 0 0 5 日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日日 供应链中企业物流信息 耦合度测量方法 杨浩雄，刘仲英 同济大学经济与管理学院，上海200092 摘要：物流信息的有效性是一体化物流管理的关键，而目前缺乏相关的工具和方法对可 用物流信息的量级和有效性进行度量。提出了一种物流信息耦合度法来度量企业与其供应 链中伙伴企业之间的耦合程度，该方法用延展度、广度和强度三个指标对企业在供应链两个 方向上共享和使用的需求、供应和运输信息进行度量，并给出运用这一方法度量两家汽车生 产企业的实例。 关键词：供应链；物流；物流信息耦合度 中图分类号： F270 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672 - 0334（2005 ）01 - 0040 - 05 Method of Measuring the Degree of Logistics Information Coupling of Enterprises across the Supply Chain YANG Hao - Xiong ，LIU Zhong - ying Schooi of Economics and Management ，Tongji University ，Shanghai 200092 ，China Abstract ：Logistics information is the key to management of integrated iogistics ，and it is important to measure the magnitude and effectiveness of avaiiabie information that iogistics information systems provide. This study provides a generic method to measure to what degree an enterprise is coupied with the members on its suppiy chain from the iogistics information fiow perspective. This method is named the degree of iogistics infor- mation coupiing （DLIC ），and 3 - indics of eXtension ，width and intensity are used to measure demand ，suppiy and transport information which is shared and used by enterprises in both directions of the suppiy chain. DLIC is used to measure the degree of iogistics information coupiing of two automotive manufacturers.