基于IP的视频监控系统及应用-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

中 文 摘 要 近年来，随着计算机、网络传输及图像识别等技术的飞速发展，视频监控技术成了研 究的热点。监控系统已经经历了由第一代模拟系统到第二代数字系统再到第三代网络视频 监控系统的转变。监控规模也由基于局域网络的小范围的监控系统发展成为基于城域网甚 至广域网的网络数字化监控平台。特别是监控技术和网络技术相互结合后，出现了大量的 新的应用，比如联动报警、图像识别、地理信息系统等技术。 徐州电信承建的徐州市区监控系统建设，涉及近 2000 个摄像头，覆盖地区包括徐州 市区所有重要路口和重点场所。采取基于 IP 的视频监控系统设计原则，结合徐州电信现有 IP 城域网特点和维护体系，以及公安系统目前网络架构和维护体系，我们设计出了符合徐 州电信和徐州公安特点的社会治安监控系统。 本文主要介绍了徐州社会面监控系统设计的相关思路和实现策略，结合实际应用中出 现的问题给出了相应的解决方法。包括城市视频监控的设计目标、原则、思想；城市视频 监控中心的设计；城市视频监控前端的设计；城市视频监控文件存储的设计；城市视频监 控中针对车辆监控的设计。 目前该项目已经初步验收试运行，已经实现对徐州城区主要路口的全覆盖，徐州公安 利用该系统已经侦破多起案件，对稳定徐州社会治安起到了显著的作用。 关键词：视频监控技术,IP 技术，流媒体技术，综合监控平台 Abstract With the rapid development of computer, network transfers and image recognition, the technology of video surveillance has become the focus recently. It has come through three generations with the 1st one of simulation system, the 2nd one of digital system and the 3rd one of network video surveillance system. It’s scale is being turned into network digital surveillance platform based on MAN or Internet from the small surveillance system based on intranet. Especially, plenty of new applications have appeared after the integration of surveillance and network, such as linkage alarm, image recognition, GIS and so on. Xuzhou cantonal surveillance system, sponsored by xuzhou telecommunication company, includes about 2000 cameras and overlays the whole important roads and locations. With the principia based on IP technology, we have designed the surveillance system fits for xuzhou telecommunication and xuzhou polices by integrating the existed IP MAN characters and maintenance system in xuzhou telecommunication with the present network architecture in xuzhou police. This paper studies the correlative design ideas and implementation policies about xuzhou social surveillance system and gives some good solving methods according to the actual problem, which include the design object, principle and idea of system and the devising of city video surveillance center, front-end and profile storage. Finally, we