基于灰色关联分析的自适应低频减载.PDFVIP

基于灰色关联分析的自适应低频减载 柏丹丹，和敬涵，王小君，叶豪东 (北京交通大学，北京市 100044） Adaptive UFLS Scheme Based on Grey Correlation Analysis BAI Dandan, HE Jinghan, WANG Xiaojun , YE Haodong （Beijing Jiaotong University ，Beijing 100044 ，China ） ABSTRACT: In order to solve current overcut and undercut 0 引言 problem for presetting shedding capacity and ignoring load characteristics, grey correlation analysis is proposed to 电能不能大量存储的特性导致电力系统正常 calculate correlation degree of shedding load with different 运行时必须保证电能生产与消耗的平衡，一旦系统 importance level by load frequency regulation factor, unit 出现有功缺额，电力系统频率会随之下降，严重时 power outage loss, load rate, and to determine shedding order 甚至会导致频率崩溃事故的发生。低频减载作为电 from big correlation degree to small. After considering system 力系统安全稳定的最后一道防线，是维持严重事故 spinning reserve capacity and load regulation characteristics, [1-2] 后系统频率稳定的校正控制手段 。目前电网中广 total shedding capacity is decided adaptively using initial rate 泛采用的低频减载方案多通过离线计算系统可能遇 of inertia center frequency measured by WAMS technology and 到最严重方式下的功率缺额来分配各个轮次的减载 is assigned to corresponding load automatically. Four typical 负荷量，无法自适应于互联大系统运行方式多变、 fault scenarios validate that the proposed scheme could decide [3-4]