2018中考英语总复习第二部分专项语法高效突破专项15情景交际课件.ppt

第二部分 专项语法 高效突破 专项15　情景交际 情景交际是一种综合性测试题，它以日常话题为主要内容，考查学生在具体的语言环境中实际运用所学语言知识交流思想、表达观点的能力。命题将突出真实情景交际下语言的实际运用，力求贴近学生，贴近生活，贴近社会，贴近时代。 高频考点精讲 1.感谢某人 Thank you. / Thanks a lot. / Thank you very much. Thank you for your help. Thank you anyway / all the same. 2．回答感谢时的答语 It’s a pleasure. That’s OK. / That’s all right. You’re welcome. No problem. 考点1 感谢和应答 1.当要麻烦别人时 Excuse me. I beg your pardon. / Pardon? 2．当做错某事时 Sorry. I’m sorry for... I’m sorry that... 3．回答道歉时的答语 That’s all right. That’s OK. Never mind. It’s nothing. It doesn’t matter. 考点2 道歉和应答 1.表示邀请的用语 Will you come to...? Would you like to...? May I invite you to...? How / What about...? 2．接受邀请时的答语 Yes，I’d like / love to. Yes.It’s very kind of you. That would be nice. 3．拒绝邀请时的答语 No，thank you. Sorry，I can’t. I’d love / like to，but... 考点3 邀请和应答 1.表请求用语 May I．..? Can / Could I．..? Would you mind if...? 2．表肯定的答语 Sure / Certainly. Yes，do please. That’s all right. 3．表否定的答语 I’m afraid not. I’m sorry，but you mustn’t / can’t. You’d better not. 考点4 请求和应答 1.祝愿、祝贺用语 Have a good day / time! Have a good journey / trip! Good luck! Enjoy yourself! Best wishes to you! Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! Happy birthday! 2．应答用语 Thank you. You，too. The same to you. 考点5 祝愿、祝贺和应答 1.提供帮助 Can I help you? Would you like me to help you? What can I do for you? Let me help you. 2．肯定答语 Yes，please. / Yes，thanks. Thank you for your help. 3．否定答语 No，thanks / thank you. 考点6 提供帮助和应答 Let’s... Why not...? / Why don’t you...? How / What about...? Shall we...? You should / shouldn’t... 考点7 劝告和建议 1.拨电话方的交际用语 Could / May / Can I speak to...please? Who’s that (speaking)? This is...(speaking)． Could you ask him / her to call me back? 2．接电话方的交际用语 Hold on (for a moment)，please. I’m sorry / afraid he’s / she’s out at the moment / right now. Can I take a message (for you )？ 考点8 打电话 1.营业员常用的交际用语 Can I help you? / What can I do for you? How many / much...do you want? What about this one? What colour / size / kind do yo