2019高考英语通用版二轮增分策略实用课件：专题一 第二部分 基础语法 第8节 .pptxVIP

;1.若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间没有句点或分号，也没有连词，那空格处通常是填连接词，否则，句子结构就不完整。 2.根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句还是某种主从复合句。 3.一旦判断是名词性从句，就根据名词性从句中缺少什么句子成分来确定选用什么连接词，若从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时，用连接代词；若作状语就用连接副词；如果不缺少成分则要考虑意思是否完整，是否需要用whether/if；如果不缺少成分且意思完整用that。 ;真题诊断;真题诊断;【单句语法填空】 1.I’m not sure is more frightened，me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere.(2018·全国Ⅲ);2.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers...(2018·全国Ⅱ);3.Like anything，it is possible to have too much of both， is not good for the health.(2017·全国Ⅰ);4.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted(生长) through it.(2017·浙江);5.It was time for her to have a new baby， it was also time for the young panda to be independent.(2016·四川);6.I didn’t understand this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.(2014·广东);【单句改错】(每小题仅有1处错误) 7.Everyone was silent，waiting to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.(2018·全国Ⅲ);8.I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. (2017·全国Ⅰ);9.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.(2016·全国Ⅰ);【诊断报告】;名师点津： 1.并列句在语法填空中的审题要诀： and表顺延，for/so起因缘， while表对比，when示突然间。 but/yet意转折，(either...)or供挑选， (neither...)nor全否定，not only... but also...入递进关。;2.并列句在短文改错中的审题要诀： 递进and动作连，连词but意转弯。 so词一出结因果，选择就在or两边。 关系作用把握好，准确纠错有何难？;考点突破;1.并列连词的基本类型 (1)表示并列或递进关系的有：and??both...and...，neither...nor...，not only...but also...等。 (2)表示选择关系的有：or，either...or...，not...but...等。 (3)表示转折或对比关系的有：but，while等。 (4)表示因果关系的有：so，for等。;2.并列连词的常用句式 (1)“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”。当表示顺承关系时用and，表示转折关系时用or。 (2)when可用于并列句，意为“这时，那时”，相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式： ①be about to do sth. when...正要做某事，这时…… ②be doing sth. whe