基于fpga的测控技术研究及应用-机械电子工程专业论文.docxVIP

——一 ——一 塑兰三些查堂堡主堡苎 THE RESEARCH AND APPLICATIoN 0F MEASURE AND CoNTROL TECHNoLoGY BASED oN FPGA ABSTRACT Wim tlle nation“eOonomy deVdopm姐t柚d living i瑚prov锄锄t，me measure a11d contml techn0109y are apply证g more widely，and to devdop出e me懿ure鲫【d con虹．0l syst锄demanded r印idly has b嘲an inlportallt aim of a 10t of devdoper s诅任The thesis takes the rcp∞sen忸dve measurc趾d control syst蹦1(t0 me船ure strengch aIld displacenlent)豁objects，and researches出e present conh-01lcr of test machine based modenl oonn勺l血eory，micr0啪puter technology andⅡlicro e：I咖Ilics technolo鲥 representcd by Fidd Pr0FaIllInable Gate—Amy口PGA)．FPGA is a pr0脚珊mable ASIC hardware adop把d recen雌y’and can realize special integ阳te d旧哂t and h嬲 become tIle kcy pans．The anicIe researches血e FGPA application in me systemcontroll％and devdops a new c0劬∞ner based FP(遗technology． Chaptef 1 discusses the deVelopm如t histofy ofme够ure technology丘rsny and puts forward廿le subject舭d也e con衄1ts ofme山esis． Ch印ter 2 i咖duocs the method of desi蛐g hardware cir嘶ts of systeⅡl con脚11％mat is，a method of desi班ng circui忸us崦HDL(Hardwarc Des嘶ption Language)．111e min char8ct嘶sdc of mis me∞d to dcsi驴circ伍￡s in me fonn of把p t0 down，Which can inlpr0Ve me desiglling e蚯ciency t0 a目eat extcnt，and whjch call decrease the cost of desi班r培．Based on this，me reaI谊“on of system circuits has been discussed in也e mesis． Ch印ter 3 discusses me basic st印s for FP(认desi鲈矗rstly，i11仃Dduces thc basic p血ciple ofrota叮肌coders，～D7705 8mlctl聪chracterigtic姐d螂ial co删ca_do珥 explains how to desc曲e，siIIlula_tc md download byⅦDL，aIld implement thecoⅡlⅡ10n and typical design for measllre and con订oI system． Chapter 4 me basic prindple of st印ping motor，and brings for、vard how to con廿0l by connecting s嘶al communication矗11ished fomerly aIld host PC． H 塑垩型堑型塑L———————一ChaDtcr 塑垩型堑型塑L———————一 ChaDtcr 5 discusscs血e缸th盯development of so蜘，are Foundation 4·l，ralse8 data processillg a11d linear memods making the gurveying systeIll more p。eclse，and pms fonⅣard me sdf．se池哥optimi删0n algorimm of rea