基于evdo的电信移动网络自动拨测系统-光学工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 万方数据 万方数据 摘 要 本文为中国电信设计了一种基于 CDMA2000 1X 演进版本（Evolution Data Only，EVDO）无线模块的自动拨测系统。提出了软卡阵和硬卡阵相结合的创新性 设计。EVDO 无线模块通过连接不同的用户识别模块（User Identity Model，UIM）， 以模拟用户的方式，完成各项拨测任务。 首先，对国内外移动网络的研究现状和发展态势进行深入分析，说明了电信 研究自动拨测系统的意义并给出系统设备指标。通过对系统设计要求进行分析， 提出了自动拨测系统总体设计方案。 其次，通过对比三种不同的硬件方案，并进行论证，提出了具有独创性的软 硬卡阵相结合的远程终端单元（Remote Terminal Unit，RTU）硬件平台搭建方案。 该方案综合了不同方案的优点，可以极大的提高系统的稳定性。此硬件方案中， EVDO 模块为核心，写卡器为重点，USB HUB 模块为接口，双音多频（Dual Tone Multi Frequency，DTMF）模块和语音模块为外围电路，MCU 控制 EVDO 模块选 通软卡阵上的 UIM 卡或硬卡阵上的 UIM 卡。 然后，在硬件平台搭建完成的基础上，分析了各个模块的操作流程，给出了 支撑软件的流程图和部分程序代码。并根据不同的情况，给出了三种不同的硬卡 阵通道路由算法。 最后，在详细介绍了测试平台和各个拨测任务的测试流程之后，在测试平台 上进行实验。记录测试结果并进行分析以验证系统的工作性能。测试结果表明， 本文设计的自动拨测系统能够自动、稳定、快速的完成测试任务，达到了系统设 计要求。 关键词：EVDO，UIM，RTU，软卡阵，硬卡阵 I ABS ABSTRACT 万方数据 万方数据 ABSTRACT A mobile network automatic call testing system based on Evolution Data Only (EVDO) wireless modules was designed for China Telecom in this article. An innovative design that soft card arrays combined with the hard card array was proposed. In order to complete the task of the call testing in a manner that simulating the users, the EVDO wireless module was connected to the different User Identity Models (UIM). Firstly, by analyzing the research development of the mobile network completely, the significance of automatic call testing system studied by Telecom was illustrated. Meanwhile, the indicators of the system equipment were proposed. Therefore the overall program of automatic call testing system was proposed after analyzing the design requirements of the system. Secondly, by comparing and demonstrating three different hardware solutions, an ingenious Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) hardware platform combined with soft and hard card arrays was proposed. The program, which combined the advantages of three different solutions, could greatly improve the system stability. The EVDO and the Writer which was used to program UIM cards were the most important parts of the hardware system. The USB HUB module was the interface between