英语倒装-学生版.docVIP

语法——— 倒装句、强调句 英语中倒装句包括全部倒装和部分倒装：全部倒装指把整个谓语提到主语前，部分倒装指把谓语的一部分（通常是助动词或情态动词）提到主语前。专升本的考点在部分倒装上。 一、全部倒装 通常here, there, up, down, on, in, out, from, before, away, now, then 等副词在句首时要全部倒装。例如： 1. Look! ______. A. Here your sister comes B. Comes here your siste C. Your sister comes here D. Here comes your sister. 2. ____a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work. A. It existed B. There existed C. They had D. There had 3. ____who had arrested him three times for drug taking. A. Before George stood the policeman B. Before George the policeman stood C. Before the policeman George stood D. Before the policeman stood George 但当主语是代词时，不可倒装。例如：Here she comes. 二、部分倒装 （一） 由否定词never, not only, not until, hardly, seldom, rarely, little, nowhere及表示否定含义的短语in no way, in no case, no time, by no means, no sooner…than…, hardly…when, not only…but also… 以及由so, only, often副词在句首时，引起部分倒装。 1. Only when you have obtained sufficient data____come to a sound conclusion. A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can 2. Seldom____any mistakes during my past five years of service here. A. would I make B. I did make C. should I make D. did I make 3. Nowhere else in the world____more attractive scenery than in Switzerland. A. you can find B. can you find C. you have found D. has been found 4. Never____anything more ridiculous. A. there is B. there has been C. has there been D. there was 5. So badly____in the accident that he was detained（扣留）in the hospital for treatment. A. did he injure B. he did injure C. was he injured D. he was injured 6. Little____how happy I had been. A. she will realize B. she has realized C. had she realized D. did she realize 7. Not only was she hard working, _____. A. how beautiful she was B. was she helpful C. but also she was very polite D. what a beautiful girl 8. Hardly had he finished his speech____the audience started cheering. A. and B. when C. tha