Injection Problems and Technology Countermeasures of Hailaer Oilfield(海拉尔油田注水问题和技术对策).pptVIP

Injection Problems and Technology Countermeasures of Hailaer Oilfield List Injection problems and technology countermeasures of Hailaer Oilfield Two acidizing technologies of horizontal well Hailaer basin is located in the northeastern China and the eastern Mongolia，its gross area is 79,610 km2 and about 44,000 km2 is in China. 苏德尔特 6159.54 苏仁诺尔 1600.26 乌尔逊 4012.91 巴彦塔拉 1272.36 呼和诺仁 1536.25 贝 尔 6591.15 塔 南 12012.75 南贝尔 10602.19 There are eight oilfields and five productive layers in the basin. layers: Budate, Xinganling,Tongbomiao,Nantun, Damuoguai.Employed geological reserves is 160 million tons. General situation Current injection situation in HLE oilfield 呼和诺仁：39.0% 苏德尔特： 兴安岭：41.2% 布达特：67.5% 苏仁诺尔：28.2% 乌东斜坡－84.6% 贝中次凹：75.3% Injection wells：283 Ceased wells：57 Lack injection wells：106 Proportion of question wells：57.6% Falling sedimentary pattern Facies:fan-delta and shallow lake with frequent tectonic movements and volcanic activity A complex small fault block reservoir－nearly 80% blocks are less than 2km2. Causes of the injection problems 1、The poor development and connection of the reservoir caused by the complex sedimentary environments 中、晚期发育（南屯组末期及以后） 断块、潜山油藏 The model of Beier sag diagenetic evolution: pyroclast--－---－→ smectite+silica+ zeolite+metal iron→kaolinite+illite devitriclization Alkaline conditions Smectite cement sandstone 2、High content clay minerals result in the high sensitivity of water and speed The crystal surface interval of smectite of HLE sandstone is 1.247-1.362，so it is sodium based smectite . SEM and X-Ray Diffraction curve Clay constituent and sensitivity of different layers layers absolute content （%） relative content of the constituent（%） sensitivity S K I C I/S+C/S B28X 4.3 3 48 12 17 34 Strong WS and SS B301N 14.3 18 28 36 Strong WS and SS B14X 32.6 50 35 8 7 Strong WS and SS XⅠ、Ⅱ 13.6 45 42 4 9 Strong WS XⅢ、Ⅳ 18.8 1 48 26 11 Strong SS WD NI 8.4 83 14 Strong SS、medium WS NII 14.1 66 9 BZ NI