基于fdtd的微波热模型分析-电磁场与微波技术专业论文.docxVIP

摘要本论文题目来源予国家自然科学基会项目“半导体特性FDTD全域建模”中的热 摘要 本论文题目来源予国家自然科学基会项目“半导体特性FDTD全域建模”中的热 模型分析。文中的主要工作是分析微波作用于材料时的加热效应并建立应用FDTD方法 进行分析的电磁一热模型。据此，模拟了一些具体的微波加热实例，并与实验结果进行 了比对。 首先，本文简单介绍了建立电磁模型中所需采用的时域有限差分Yee算法的差分方 程、稳定性条件、边界条件、激励波源设置等的基本原理和一些用于加速FDTD算法的 改进方法。其中，详述了多时间步长(MTS)方法和频率相关时域有限差分((FD)2TD)方法。 接着，文中提出了微波加热情况下的电磁一热模型，详细分析了传导和辐射传热模 型及热模型边界条件的设置，并和电磁模型整合为分析整个微波加热过程的新模型—— 电磁一熟模型。 最后，文中给出了采用上述方案分析微波炉加热胶体材料和均匀平面波垂直入射空 气一媒质交界面热模型的实例。给出了初始温度随时间分布，辐射加热，微波加热，混 合加热，采用(FD)2TD方法等情况下的数值模拟结果，并与原始实验结果进行了比对。 验证了所提出电磁一热模型的可行性和可靠性。指出了存在的问题，以期在后续工作中 加以解决。 关键词：时域有限差分 微波加热 热模型 多时间步长 AbstractThe Abstract The topic of this paper originates from the research‘‘Semiconductor Property FDTD Modeling in Macrocosm”，which is aided by the National Nature Science Fund．This paper mainly analyzed the heating effects when microwave acts on materials and set up an EM—Therm model using the FDTD method as the analyzing t001．Some practical microwave—heating examples were simulated and the results were compared with those from experimentation． First，the difference equation，numerical stability condition，boundary condition，power sources settings and some improved speedup techniques ofthe Finite··difference Time··domain Yee computational method were introduced brieny in which with the Multi-Time Step method and the Frequency—dependent Finite-difference Time—domain((FD)2TD)method emphasized． Second，An EM—Therm model for microwave-heating problems was brought forward Detail analysis of conducting and radiation heat transport model with the seRings of their boundary conditions WaS given．Conforming the thermal model and the EM model into a new EM-Therm model，which is used to analyze the microwave—heating process． Final，Application examples using the model above to analyze the heating of Gel material in microwave oven and uniform plane wave normally incident on air-medium interface were showed．Detail datum of the initial temperature distribution，radiation heating， microwave heating，hybrid heating and using the fFD)2TD met