基于bs模式的多媒体监控系统-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

塑墅 塑墅 X：：垦垒墨星璺! 摘要 分布式多媒体监控系统，是一个集多媒体信息的多样性、计算机的交互性、 通信的分布性和监控的实时性等技术于一体的综合系统，国外称之为3GSS (Third—Generation Surveillance Systems)。 当前的分布式多媒体监控系统存在通用性、易用性和可扩展性差等问题，不 能自适应多种网络状况。为解决其通用性、易用性问题，本文在流媒体系统结构 的基础上，设计了基于Browser／Server模式的多媒体监控系统结构。为增强其可 扩展性，根据DirectShow技术，设计了基于COM的监控系统软件结构。采用带宽 自适应的策略和方法，实现了系统对多种网络状况的动态自适应。 音、视频信息的同步重演是流媒体应用系统实现的关键技术和难点之一，但 网络的不确定性及音、视频数据编解码的复杂性，造成了接收端音、视频不同步 ‘问题，影响了音、视频媒体流的重演效果。本文探讨了音、视频同步的机制，在 此基础上提出了以音频为时间主导的同步模型和同步判断准则，并给出了在解码 端运用的音、视频同步算法。实验表明，该算法能准确、可靠地实现音、视频连 续同步重演，并具有较好的通用性。 最终，根据本文流媒体系统结构模型，设计并实现了基于B／S模式的组件化 多媒体监控系统。应用表明，本系统能提供不同质量级别的实时浏览服务，有较 好的通用性、易用性和扩展能力。 关键词： Web，带宽自适应，多媒体，监控，流媒体，COM， MPEG．4，同步，时 间戳 些!堡垒里ABSTRACT 些!堡垒里 ABSTRACT Distilbuted multimedia surveillance system，called as Tiffrd—Generation Surveillance System，integrates variety of multimedia information，interactivity of computers，and distribution of communication together with Real-time of surveillance． The generality,usability and expandability are insufficient in the present digital multimedia surveillance syStems，and most of them cannot be adapted to the fluctuation of available network bandwidth．To enhance their generality and usability, a Browser／Server based multimedia surveillance system stmctllre is put forward， taking the Media—Streaming System stmcture as a reference．And，to improve their expandability,based on DirectShow architecture，a Component Object Model based software architecture，is designed．Also，an adaptive control strategy and method is introduced，find the closed loop feedback transmission system is accGmplished． The requirement of continuous retrieval，and the presence of multiple media streams whose display must proceed in a mutually synchromzed manner are the distinguishing features that are unique to media streaming applications．But，on the receiving side，they are greatly influenced by the uncertainty of the network and the complicity of coding，decoding processes．Synchronization principles are discussed．A synchronization model using audio as the time-m