基于arm的真空断路器触头磨损检测系统-电子与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

河北工业大学硕士学位论文 河北工业大学硕士学位论文 基于 基于 ARM 的真空断路器触头磨损检测系统 基于 ARM 的真空断路器触头磨损检测系统 摘 要 真空断路器具有重量轻、体积小、适合于频繁操作等优点，被广泛用于配电网的开 关节点。真空断路器的灭弧室触头是断路器的关键部件，需定期检查，但常规人工检测 方法费时费力。通过对真空断路器灭弧室机械结构与动作过程的研究，我们设计出一种 基于 ARM 处理器的触头磨损检测系统。该系统由多台从机与一台主机组成，从机安装在 被检测的断路器上，主机由主机适配器和控制室里的电脑组成。系统从机由三星公司的 搭载了 ARM1176JZF-S 处理器的 S3C6410 芯片、AD3812 GSM 模块、W-CDC5 位移传感器、 4432 系列射频无线模块等组成。 本系统的从机可以实时收集断路器上各个触头的磨损数据，并通过与主机联网，将 数据上报给主机。同时该系统的从机还可以与手机进行通信，当从机检测的断路器出现 磨损超标时，从机将发送报警短信。此外，检测员也可以通过向从机发送手机短信查询 当前该从机检测到的断路器磨损数据。经测试实验，本检测系统的检测误差低于 1.09%。 关键词：ARM1176JZF-S;S3C6410；真空断路器；断路器触头检测；AD3812 i PAGE PAGE iv ARM-based vacuum circuit breaker contactor abrasion detect system ABSTRACT Vacuum circuit breaker has the advantages of light weight, small size, suitable for frequent operation and other advantages, and widely used in power distribution network switching node.The contactor is the key part of vacuum circuit breaker, requiring regular check, but conventional manual detection methods are time-consuming and laborious.Through the study of the mechanical structure and the course of action of vacuum circuit breaker,we designed a kind of contactor abrasion detection system based on ARM processor. The system consists of several slaves and one host.Slaves are installed on vacuum circuit breaker, host consists of one PC in the control room and one host adapter. Slave of the system consists of S3C6410 chip with ARM1176JZF-S processor on it, AD3812 GSM module, W-CDC5 displacement sensor and the 4432 Series RF wireless module. The slave of system could collects real-time abrasion data of each contactor, and through networking with the host, the data can be reported to the host. The slaves of system can also communicate with cell phone, when slave detects the abrasion is in excess , it will send alarm message. What’s more, Inspectors can also query the abrasion data by sending message to slave. After the test, the detection error is less than 1.09%. KEY WORDS: ARM1176JZF-S; S3C6410; vacuum circuit breaker; contactor