搜寻引擎简介.pptVIP

搜尋引擎簡介 國立中正大學資訊工程研究所 吳昇 副教授(sw@.tw) What is a search engine? A web service site for the Internet Users to find information in the Internet Cyberspace。 The software to provide web search service Use of search engines? Search for the url of a company/website Look for the contact info about a person or an organization Search for information related to a term, eg. to collect information about 櫻花鉤吻鮭 Look for news regarding XXX Treat the search engine as a big dictionary …... Types of search engines Directory browse/search Web pages search USENET news search Ftp search People/organization search Daily-life information search Library search Commercial product search Example search engines Yahoo, Google, AltaVista, MSN, Excite, Lycos, ... YAM, Kimo, PCHome GAIS, Openfind, ... DejaNews, Archie, ... Portal Services Directory / Search Daily information: Weather, Maps. TV, ... Free Emails, Free Pages, Calendar Personalized services, channel subscription Web Chat, E-Commerce, Content Aggregation …... Directory implementation Each url data is a record The url data is managed by a database system Search function is supported for searching the data in the directory tree Directory implementation The search is in general for locating a website or a category of web sites. The data input is through manual registration by the website owner or the suffer The management of the directory tree needs intensive labor work by people who are familiar with certain domain knowledge The Advantages/Disadvantages of Directory search engine Advantages The data is manually maintained, and thus contains less noise, and is more precise. The output of search can be categorized and can be more organized Can support search within a category Implementation of Webpage search engine 1.Feature consideration 2.Data Gathering 3.Data Preprocessing 4.Data Indexing 5.Query Processing 6. Interaction 7.Service tools 8.Personalization Requirements for WebPage search engines 0. The quality of the