难降解有机废水的萃取置换法预处理-环境科学.PDFVIP

1998 11 ENVIRONM ENTA L SCIENCE Nov. , 1998 * 戴猷元　杨义燕　瞿福平　冯旭东 ( , 100084 E-mail: dai @ mail. tsinghua. edu .cn) , , , . , / 0 0. 476, ; 100 / , ; BOD5 COD mg L 500 / , . mg L , , , , , , . - - Extract Replace Pre treatment Process of Nonbiodegradable Organic Wastewater Dai You uanYang Yi anQu FupingFeng Xudong ( . , . . . , , 100084 State Ke lab of Extraction Separation Dept of Chem Eng T singhua Un iversit Beijing E-m ail : dai @ m ail . tsinghua. edu. cn) AbstractFor the low removal efficienc , long retention time and difficult in meeting dis- charge standard of biological tr eatment process for nonbiodegradable w astew ater, a novel pre- treatment named extract-replace process is put forw ard and applied to the pr e-treatment of ace- tochlor w astew ater. The Process is discussed from the point of view of extract screening, pro- . : , , cess optimization and technical econom evaluation The result shows x lene as an extractant can improve obviousl the ratio of BOD5/ COD of acetochlor w astew ater from 0 to 0. 476 and re- extract operation ma be cancelled. When the concentration of acetochlor is 100mg/ L, extract- . 500 / , replace process has smaller investment When the concentration of acetochlor is mg L ex - tr act-replace is superior to biological process in investment and net-present value. Keywords extract-replace pr ocess, nonbiodegr adable w astew ater, acetochlor , pre-tr eatment, ,