化工区物流设施布局规划分析-运输与物流专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要 中文摘要中又捅要 摘要：随着化工品产量和需求量的日益增长，我国正兴起建设化工园区的热 潮。特别是伴随着我国经济的迅猛发展和经济全球化，这一趋势更加明显。化工 园区是现代化学工业为适应资源或原料转换、顺应大型化、集约化、最优化、经 营国际化和效益最大化发展趋势的产物。化工区物流设施布局是化工区建设过程 中一项重要的工作，物流设施布局的优劣直接影响到化工区运营效率的高低。然 而在我国化工区建设中缺乏对物流设施的布局规划，物流设施布局不合理，严重 影响了整个园区效益的发挥。 本文以优化化工区物流设施布局为目的，借鉴国内外设施布局的实践经验及 理论研究。首先从化工区物流设施的基本理论知识入手，阐述了化工区物流设施 的定义和分类，提出了化工区物流设施布局规划的目标、原则、内容和程序。之 后分析了双重目标下的化工区物流设施布局问题，利用OD调查法、GM(1，1)模型 和Fratar模型对化工区物流需求量进行预测并且在对物流设施之间的非物流强度 分析的基础上对其进行量化。再次根据化工区物流设施布局的双重目标，提出设 施布局的优化模型，并用遗传算法进行求解。最后将优化模型应用到拉依苏化工 园区物流设施布局中，并用matlab进行仿真，得到拉依苏化工园区物流设施布局 的最优化方案。 关键词：化工区；物流设施；布局规划；遗传算法；matlab 分类号：F252 AB AB STRACT ABSTRACT：With t11e growing of output alld d锄a11d of ch锄icals，me boom of constmction of the industrial zone is rising in China．Especially acco瑚【panied by China’s r印id economic deVelopment a11d economic globalization，thjs trend is more pronoullced． Chemical Industry Park is me product of the mod锄ch锄icalindustry to adapt to me resources or raw materials conVersion，to adapt to 1a略e—scale，intensiVe，optimization， aIld intemationalization of the business a11d maximize the bene丘ts of me development trend．The layout of chemical lo西stics facilities t11at will directly afrect me level of operational e伍ciency is an importaIlt work in me constmction process in the chemical area．HoweVer，the construction of Chemical Industry Zone in China lack of 10西stics facilities layout plaIuling aIld with uIlreasonable lo酉stics facilities layout，s耐ously a虢ct me e虢ctiVeness of theⅥ，hole park． The paper was to optimize tlle 1ayout of me chemicallo百stics facilities aIld 1eamt 丘om practical exp嘶ence and meoretical studies ofⅡle layout of domestic a11d forei盟 facilities．First，on the baSis of t量1eoretical knowledge of the chemicallo百stics facilities， tlle paper stated the definition and classification of chemical 10西stics faCilities，alld presented me pnnciples，contents a11d procedures of chemical lo西stics facilities in the layout pl黜1ing．Tllen me paper a11alyzed the probl锄s of ch锄ical 10百stics facilities in layo