多针头静电纺丝的数值模拟分析.pdfVIP

子显微镜（SEM），同时借助于数字电导仪、Image-Pro Plus 软件等来 分析直径及其分布规律，通过扫描电子显微镜来观察纤维丝的形貌， 通过能够表征直径分布的直条图直观的看出直径分布规律。 关键词：多针头；静电纺丝；电场分布；数值模拟；PAN II NUMERICAL SIMULATION STUDY OF MULTI-NEEDLE ELECTROSPINNING ABSTRACT Eletrospinning is a straightforward and cost effective method for fabricating submicron fibers. The electric force used as drawing force is one of the most remarkable differences between electrospinning and traditional dry/wet spinning. The electric-field distribution of spinneret has very important influence on the formation and trajectory of jets. Therefore it is very necessary to research the electric field in electrospinning. To meet high liquid throughput requirements, in the recent past multi-nozzle system have been tested in China. The computational software COMSOL Multiphysics was adopted to simulate the electric field of spinneret, which could show the electric-field distribution simply and intuitively. By this way, the effect of electric intensity on formation of fibers is analyzed in depth, to provide the reference for industrial production of electrospinning nanofibers. At first, the electric field of traditional single needle electrospinning was simulated, by establishing the geometric model,setting the material attributes of model, adding excitations. Consequently, the electric-field distribution was shown. By analyzing the equipot^tial lines and vector diagrams of electric intensity and image of electric intensity cloud, combined the electrohydrodynamics, it was conclusion that the electric intensity was maximum at the tip of droplet with the maximum surface