ISO9001和CMM的比较（英文）.pdf

F E A T U R E HOW ISO 9001 COMPARES WITH THE CMM Organizations concerned with ISO 9001 certifica- tion often question its overlap with the Software Engineering Institute’s Capability Maturity Model. The author looks at 20 clauses in ISO 9001 and maps them to practices in the CMM. The analysis provides answers to some common questions about the two documents. MARK C. PAULK he Capability Maturity Model tain that if you read ISO 9001 with Software Engineering Institute TModel for Software, developed insight, it does address continuous by the Software Engineering Institute, process improvement. Corrective and the ISO 9000 series of standards, action, for example, can be construed developed by the International Or- as continuous improvement. None- ganization for Standardization, have theless, the CMM tends to address the the common concern of quality and issue of continuous process improve- process management. The two are dri- ment more explicitly than ISO 9001. ven by similar issues and are intuitively This article examines how the two correlated, but they differ in their documents relate. I have essentially underlying philosophies: ISO 9001, mapped clauses of ISO 9001 to CMM the standard in the 9000 series that key practices. The mapping is based on pertains to software development and an analysis of ISO 9001, ISO 9000-