基于ansys钢筋再生混凝土梁数值模拟及可靠度分析-建筑与土木工程专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 摘要 基于 ANSYS 钢筋再生混凝土梁数值模拟及可靠度分析 摘 要 随着我国城镇化改革的加速，大量的废弃混凝土随之产生。由其制成的再生混凝土 构件—梁，在运用于工程实际之前必须对其强度、承载力等各方面性能进行试验研究和 模拟分析，并且对其整体可靠度的分析计算也显得相当重要。 无论是研究再生混凝土梁还是对结构可靠度进行预测评估，仅靠大量的试验来得 到，存在很大的局限性。大型有限元程序 ANSYS 具有强大的“全过程仿真”功能，可 对再生混凝土简支梁进行静力非线性分析，本文基于国内外研究现状，建立钢筋混凝土 简支梁有限元模型，对不同再生骨料取代率（0%、40%、70%、100%）下的再生混凝 土简支梁进行静力非线性分析，对比再生混凝土简支梁受弯承载力试验，结果表明，再 生混凝土简支梁的开裂破坏过程与试验过程基本一致，说明了本文所建有限元模型的正 确性和可行性。同时，将有限元分析与钢筋混凝土简支梁可靠度计算综合起来，基于以 上所建模型，对分析变量进行参数化建模，运用有限元程序 ANSYS 中优化设计模块中 的蒙特卡罗法进行结构可靠度分析，证明了再生混凝土简支梁具有一定的可靠度，可以 用于一些结构设计，同时得出了影响可靠度的主要的影响因素，便于以后更好的进行设 计的优化。 关键词：再生混凝土；可靠度；有限元；ANSYS；蒙特卡罗 I 华北水利水电大学硕士学位论文 II ABSTRACT THE ANALYSIS OF REINFORCED RENEWABLE CONCRETE NUMERICAL SIMULATION AND RELIABILITY BASED ON ANSYS ABSTRACT With the acceleration of urbanization, reform in China , a lot of waste concrete follow. Renewable member made from discarded concrete - beams , tests must be tested in all aspects of its strength , bearing capacity before the project actually used , and the calculation of its overall reliability is very important. Whether it is of recycled concrete beams for structural reliability prediction or assessment test to get a lot of alone , there are significant limitations. ANSYS finite element program has a powerful full process simulation function , can be recycled concrete Charpy static nonlinear analysis Based on current research , the establishment of reinforced concrete simply supported beam finite element models of different bone regeneration Charpy be recycled concrete material substitution rate ( 0% , 40% , 70%, 100% ) under static nonlinear analysis, comparison of recycled concrete simply supported beam bending capacity test, the results showed that recycled concrete Charpy cracking the destruction process and the testing process is consistent , indicating that the finite element model was built in this paper the correctness and feasibility . Meanwhile, the finite element analysis of reinforced concrete simply supported beam with reliability calculation Tak