易腐性商品及原料之生产策略分析-东吴大学.PDFVIP

2010 第 13 屆科際整合管理研討會 June 26, pp462-475 易腐性商品易腐性商品及原料及原料之生產之生產策略策略分析分析 易腐性商品易腐性商品及原料及原料之生產之生產策略策略分析分析 Production Policies of Perishable Products and Perishable Raw Material 林宇軒林宇軒 Yu Hsuan Lin1 林宇軒林宇軒 吳吉政吳吉政 Jei-Zheng Wu2 吳吉政吳吉政 阮金祥阮金祥 Jinshyang Roan3 阮金祥阮金祥 Abstract In this paper, we consider the products and raw materials have limit life time. We assume the products and raw materials are following the constant deterioration rate and raw materials are supplied by constant supplement. We also consider the raw materials can be resale. A two-echelon cost model is developed for a single product production process, and the process of find optimal solution is used the numerical searching method for finding optimal solution. Keywords: deterioration, constant supply, disposal cost 摘要摘要 摘要摘要 在本篇論文中 ，我們考慮產品與原物料兩者都會隨時間產生腐壞的情形並且假設產品 與原物料都有固定的腐壞率 ，我們也假設腐壞的原物料是可以變賣的。原物料的供給己設 式為固定供給模式 。我們主要探討在產品與原物料都會腐壞的情況之下，對於最小成本化 的生產將會造成何種影響 。我們針對單期的生產模式發展一個二階層的成本模型並運用數 值分析方法來幫助求出最佳的解答 。 關鍵字 ：腐壞率、固定供給模式、處置成本 1. Introduction The economic order quantity (EOQ) model is one of the conventional and stander inventory-control techniques, which could help us to determine the optimal order quantity or the time between orders. The EOQ model gives a concept to let the producer to determine the order quantity and seek for the minimal total cost. The classical EOQ model is based on few