2018-2019AAP儿童流感的预防与控制建议.pdf

POLICY STATEMENT Organizational Principles to Guide and Define the Child Health Care System and/or Improve the Health of all Children Recommendations for Prevention and Control of Influenza in Children, 2018–2019 COMMITTEE ON INFECTIOUS DISEASES The authors of this statement update the recommendations of the American abstract Academy of Pediatrics for the routine use of influenza vaccine and antiviral medications in the prevention and treatment of influenza in children. Highlights for the upcoming 2018–2019 season include the following: 1. Annual influenza immunization is recommended for everyone 6 months and older, including children and adolescents. 2. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends an inactivated influenza This document is copyrighted and is property of the American Academy of Pediatrics and its Board of Directors. All authors have vaccine (IIV), trivalent or quadrivalent, as the primary choice for influenza filed conflict of interest statements with the American Academy vaccination in children because the effectiveness of a live attenuated of Pediatrics. Any conflicts have been resolved through a process approved by the Board of Directors. The American Academy of influenza vaccine against influenza A(H1N1) was inferior during past influenza Pediatrics has neither solicited nor accepted any commercial