基于资源需求分析的准时生产工厂物流优化分析.doc

上海交通大学硕士学位论文 基于资源需求分析的准时生产工厂物流优化研究 流能力，提供了较为科学的方法。 在总装线物料供给研究中，通过对汽车总装车间的工位布局及工 艺流程分析，结合现实生产条件，总结归纳了总装车间物料供应物流 路线复杂、线路繁忙，线边库存有限等特点。根据总装线物料供应牵 引车的供应线路和服务零部件种类以及工位固定的实际作业特点，建 立了带时间窗限制的总装线物料供给模型，从而得出每个供给循环牵 引车供给的零部件种类和数量。最后通过启发式算法，利用计算机编 程，结合算例分析，验证了模型和算法的有效性。 关键词：资源需求，准时生产，工厂物流 ，物流能力，启发式 算法 第 II 页 上海交通大学硕士学位论文 基于资源需求分析的准时生产工厂物流优化研究 STUDY ON THE OPTIMIZATION OF PLANT LOGISTICS UNDER JIT PHILOSOPHY BASED ON RESOURCE DEMAND ABSTRACT Nowadays, all passenger vehicle companies have been paying more and more attentions on the logistics research which is known as the third profit source. In the 21st century, China has gradually become a global automobile manufacturing and consuming country. The automobile industry has entered an unprecedented era of intense competition. In the fierce competition, how to reduce logistics costs, especially the cost of plant logistics can become an important condition for victory. At the present stage, automobile manufacturers often subcontracted plant logistics to a professional third-party logistics company. However, most companies have not yet established a complete technical analysis model for in the factory warehouse and distribution system. The factors such as personnel, equipment, practices and other changes can not be timely adjusted according to production plan. And also, it is impossible to provide accurate technical support for business expanding. In this paper, based on previous studies, we made Comprehensive investigation on the plant logistics in the Dongfeng Nissan Passenger Vehicle Company. We made great research on the demand of logistics resource and the assembly line feeding system. Based on the actual operation of the enterprise, the research established Mathematical models to calculate the demand of logistics resource. With the help of programming and computer technology, we made a comprehensive study on macro and micro aspects. 第 III 页 上海交通大学硕士学位论文 基于资源需求分析的准时生产工厂物流优化研究 The workflow analysis method was adopted to analyze th