硫族银化合物量子点的简便合成及其生物学效应-无机化学专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 ABSTRACTDuring ABSTRACT During the past decade，with the rapid development of nanomaterials，nanometer quantum dots have shown more and more broad application prospects in many aspects of biomedical field，such the diagnosis and treatment of tumor and labeling and detection of proteions，which have aroused scientists’ great research interest．Many studies have investigated colloidal silver chalcogenide quantum dots due to their special properties，for instance，high photostability,high colloidal stability，low cost，and However，colloidal silver chalcogenide quantum dots prepared in organic phases were usually water-insoluble，requiring tedious synthetic procedures，harsh reaction conditions，and post—treatments that entail ligand exchange．Because most biomedical applications in the aqueous media，the synthesis of stable water．soluble QDs is of great importance．Therefore，it is challenge to develop facile and aqueous synthesis method to prepare water—soluble silver chalcogenide quantum dots．On the other hand，metal sulfide nanoparticles have also been widely applied in the fields of solar cell，lithium ion battery，optical material and magnetic material．Before any metal sulfide nanoparticle be adopted for practical use，its Environmental Health and Safety(EHS)profile must be determined．But，liRle is known about the safety of these nanoparticles to humans and to the environment at present． In this article，using BSA organic matrix，A92S QDs，A92Se QDs，and A92Te QDs were prepared in aqueous phase through facile and controllable biomimetic synthetic method．The cytotoxicities well the potential applications in cell imaging and protein detection of the as-prepared QDs were investigated· What’s more，the nature ofthe cytotoxicities was explored preliminarily． The main research contexts are follows： (1)BSA-A92S QDs were prepared through facile approach and their cytotoxicities were investigated． h1 the meantime．the nature of the cytotoxicities was explored preliminari