潘谢矿区深部煤层开采水文工程地质测试与条件分析-地质工程专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 摘要摘要 摘要 摘要 随着对煤炭资源需求的增加，开采技术的完善、开采强度的加大，淮南煤田 浅部煤炭资源日益减少，矿区将会相继进入深部开采阶段。 通过对淮南煤田潘谢矿区深部资源勘查资料整理、分析，阐述深部煤层的赋 存条件及岩性组合特性；采用MTS试验机结合声发射方法对主要煤层的项底板岩 石强度等力学参数进行测试，同时监测高应力条件下岩石破坏过程。测试结果对 揭示深部煤层开采，高地应力条件对围岩的影响，分析围岩稳定性特征具有重要 的作用。 运用FLAC3D数值模拟方法对深部煤层(目标层底板埋深1260m)底板采动 效应进行分析，并与浅部煤层(对比层底板埋深600m)开采情况进行对比，研究 高地应力条件下煤层底板破坏特征的差异性。评价潘谢矿区深部煤炭开采工程地 质条件。 采取钻孔岩芯测试高地应力条件下临界破裂压力，计算隔水岩层阻水系数， 通过全应力．应变渗透性测试，模拟煤层底板隔水岩层在高地应力条件下发生应变 的全过程，以及在应变过程中渗透系数的变化特征。测试结果反映深部开采条件 下煤层底板隔水岩层阻隔水性能。 通过对潘谢矿区深部含煤岩层水文工程地质测试与条件分析的研究，为后期 深部煤层开采突水因素分析和水害防治提供必要的水文地质及工程地质参数依 据。 图【45】表【3l】参【87] 关键词：深部煤层；阻水性能；渗透系数；底板突水 中图分类号：TDl2 万方数据 AbstractAbstract Abstract Abstract With the increase of the demand for coal resources，the improvement of mining technology and the increase of the intensity of mining，the shallow coal in Huainan coal field is decreasing with the day，and the mining has entered the stage of deep mining． Through the exploration data arrangement and analysis of deep in Panxie Mining Area of Huainan，elaborate the deep coal seam conditions and characteristics of the rock mass，the influence of surrounding rock under deep coal mining effect and the main coal seam roof and floor mechanics experiment results analysis and combination of lithology,rock strength and stability characteristics analysis were expounded．The rock failure characteristics under high stress condition are revealed by using the MTS test machine and the acoustic emission as the research method． To study the difference between stress and damage depth，using FLAC3D numerical simulation method to analyze the deep coal seam(target floor elevation for 1 260m)floor mining dynamic effect，and shallow coal seam(the comparing floor elevation for 600m)mining were compared of Panxie Mining deep coal mining engineering geological conditions were preliminary evaluated． Taking the critical rupture pressure and the full stress·strain penetration as the test core，the permeability and stress variation characteristics of rock mass were analyzed by ch