《硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料的制备论文》-毕业论文设计（可用）.docVIP

摘要 洛阳理工学院毕业设计（论文） PAGE IV PAGE 5 硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料的研究及主要制备方法 摘 要 硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料以其轻质、良好的隔热保温性能、优良的吸音及缓冲抗震性,较高的压缩强度和较好的尺寸稳定性,加工方式灵活,成型施工方便,固化速度快,而广泛应用于国防及建筑、交通等国民经济各部门。 本文主要介绍了聚氨酯泡沫塑料、硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料、硬质聚氨酯合成原料、硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料合成过程中添加的各种助剂及各种助剂所起的作用、硬质聚氨酯的发泡方法及硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料的简单性能介绍、展望聚氨酯发展。从查阅文献及参考图书，对硬质聚氨酯的性质、合成原料及过程进行大致的了解，然后构思本文大体轮廓，结合参考资料及自己对泡沫塑料的了解，对论文进行了编写。 关键词：聚氨酯泡沫塑料，硬质聚氨酯合成原料，硬质聚氨酯合成助剂，硬质聚氨酯发泡方法， 英文题目 ABSTRACT Rigid Polyurethane(PU)foams have a remarkably broad range of applications in kinds of industries due to their desirable properties such as low density, fine diffuse barrier properties, excellent shoek absorption, high tear strength, good eellular stability and flexible proeessing methods as well as eonvenient molding to eonslruction. This paper mainly introduces the polyurethane foam plastics、Rigid polyurethane foam plastics、Rigid polyurethane synthetic raw materials、Rigid polyurethane foam plastics synthesis to add various additives and various additives in the process of the role、Rigid polyurethane foaming method and the rigid polyurethane foam plastics performance of simple introduction、Development prospect of polyurethane。From the literature and reference books， The properties of rigid polyurethane, overview of synthetic raw materials and process，then designed this article outline and conception.Combined with the resources and their understanding of foam plastics and write this aiticle. KEY WORDS: Polyurethane foam plastics，Rigid polyurethane synthetic raw materials，Rigid polyurethane synthetic fertilizer，Rigid polyurethane foam， 前言 目　录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc357084859 前　言 PAGEREF _Toc357084859 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc357084860 第1章 聚氨酯泡沫塑料简介 PAGEREF _Toc357084860 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc357084861 1.1聚氨酯 PAGEREF _Toc357084861 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc357084862 1.2泡沫塑料 PAGEREF _Toc357084862 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc357084863 1.3硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料 PAGEREF _Toc357084863 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc357084864 第2章 合成硬质聚氨酯原料 PAGEREF _Toc357084864 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc35708