濒危植物七子花种内与种间竞争的数量关系-植物研究.PDFVIP

24　 1 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2004 　1 Vol.24　No.1　　　　　　　　　　　BULLETIN OF BOTANICAL RESEARCH Jan., 　2004 金则新　张文标 (, 　317000) 　　七子花为国家2 级重点保护植物, 现野生资源极少。利用Hegyi 单木竞争指数模型对 布在浙江天台山的七子花种群的种内、种间竞争关系进行定量 析。结果表明:七子花种内竞争 强度随着林木径级的增大而逐渐减小, 种内竞争较之与其伴生树种间的竞争剧烈。七子花种内、 种间竞争强度大小顺序为:种内苦枥木红脉钓樟青钱柳青榨槭暖木细齿绸李柳杉 赤杨叶。竞争强度与对象木的胸径大小服从幂函数关系, 利用模型可预测七子花种内、种间的 竞争强度, 从预测结果可知当七子花的胸径达到20 c 后, 竞争强度变得很小, 且变化幅度不大。 　七子花;种内竞争;种间竞争;竞争指数 The quantitative relation of intraspecific and interspecific competition in endangered plant Heptacodium miconioides JIN Ze-Xin　ZHANG Wen-Biao (Taizhou University, Linhai　317000) Abstract 　Heptacodium miconioides is aChinesespecial onosper ousplant under stateGrade-Ⅱprotec- tion and now thewild resourcewas few.Using Hegyi individual tree co petition index odel, the relation of intraspecific and interspecificco petition in Heptacodium miconioides distributed at Tiantai ountain of Zhe- jiang Province was quantitatively analyzed.The results showed that the intraspecific co petition intensity in Heptacodium miconioides decreased graduallywith the increasing of forest tree dia eter class and theinterspe- cific co petition in Heptacodium miconioides was stronger than those in associated tree species.The degres- sive order of theintraspecificand interspecificco petition intensity in Heptacodium miconioides was interspe- cific co petition, Fraximus insulsris, Lindera rubronewia, Cyclocaryapaliurus, Acer davidii, Meliosma veit- chiorum, Prumus vaniotii , Crytomeriaf ortunei and Alniphyliumf ortunei.The relationship between the co - petition